Ix of pneumonia Flashcards

1
Q

Lung signs of pneumonia

A
  1. Dull percussion note
  2. Reduced breath sounds
  3. Bronchial breathing
  4. Coarse crepitations
  5. Increased vocal fremitus
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2
Q

Cardiovascular signs of pneumonia

A
  1. Tachycardia
  2. Hypotension
  3. Cyanois
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3
Q

Name 4 pulmonary complications

A
  1. Pneumothorax
  2. Lung abscess
  3. Empyema
  4. Pleural effusion
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4
Q

Name 2 extrapulmonary complications

A
  1. Sepsis

2. Atrial fibrillation

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5
Q

Name 3 bed sides investigations

A
  1. Sputum sample
  2. Urinary sample
  3. ECG
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6
Q

Name 3 blood investigations

A
  1. Full blood count
  2. Urea and electrolytes
  3. CRP
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7
Q

Name one imagine and what findings?

A
  1. Chest X ray

2. Consolidation // pneumothorax // abscess // empyema

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8
Q

What is CURB 65 used for?

A

Calculated in primary care to stratify the severity of the infection

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9
Q

What does CURB-65 stand for?

A
  1. C onfusion
  2. Urea > 7
  3. Respiratory rate >30
  4. Blood pressure (<90, <60)
  5. 65 > age
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10
Q

What does CURB score of 0-1 mean?

A

oupatient // care at home

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11
Q

What does CURB score of 2-3 mean?

A

secondary care

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12
Q

What does CURB score of > 3 mean?

A

ICU

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