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Sicilia > IWS Flashcards part 1 > Flashcards

IWS Flashcards part 1

1
Q

What four white grape varieties are used for Marsala production?

A

Grillo, Catarratto, Inzolia and Damaschino

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2
Q

What style of wine does the Cerasuolo di Vittoria DOCG produce?

A

Red wines based on Nero d’Avola and Frappato

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3
Q

How many years must Marsala Vergine spend in wood?

A

At least 5 years

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4
Q

Pantelleria is closer to Africa than it is to Sicilia. True or false?

A

TRUE

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5
Q

Who was instrumental in creating a market for Marsala in the UK?

A

John Woodhouse

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6
Q

Zibibbo is native to Sicilia. True or false?

A

TRUE

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7
Q

What are the principal red and white grapes of the Etna wine-growing area?

A

Nerello Mascalese and Carricante

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8
Q

What are the principal red and white grapes of the Contea di Sclafani DOC?

A

Nero d’Avola, Perricone and Catarratto

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9
Q

Pantelleria is covered in dark green volcanic rocks. True or false?

A

TRUE

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10
Q

Name Sicilia’s first DOC appellation

A

Etna DOC

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11
Q

Name Sicilia’s most widely planted red grape variety

A

Nero d’Avola

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12
Q

The eastern part of Sicilia is overwhelmingly planted with white grapes. True or false?

A

FALSE

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13
Q

The majority of Sicilia’s vineyards use the alberello training system. True or false?

A

FALSE - Guyot and Cordone Speronata

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14
Q

Sicilia’s grape harvest can take place as late as November. True or false?

A

TRUE

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15
Q

Is Sicilia predominantly planted to red or white grapes?

A

White - account for more than 60%

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16
Q

Sicilia’s Ansonica grape is better known by what name?

A

Inzolia

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17
Q

Etna Rosso DOC can contain up to 20% Nero d’Avola. True or false?

A

FALSE - Up to 20% can be made up with Nerello Cappuccio but many are 100% Nerello Mascalese

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18
Q

The Etna DOC is included in which Sicilian province?

A

Catania

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19
Q

Faro DOC must include a blend of Nerello Mascalese, Nerello Cappuccio and Nero d’Avola. True or false?

A

FALSE - Nero d’Avola is not permitted, Nocera is

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20
Q

Name Italy’s most famous fortified wine, produced in Sicilia

A

Marsala

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21
Q

Name the two active volcanoes located on Sicilia’s Aeolian Islands

A

Stromboli and Vulcano

22
Q

Grillo is the result of a natural crossing between Catarratto Bianco and …

A

Zibibbo (Muscat of Alexandria)

23
Q

Carricante is notably high in malic acid. True or false?

A

TRUE

24
Q

What is Sicilia’s capital city?

A

Palermo

25
Q

Carricante can be used in the production of Marsala. True or false?

A

FALSE

26
Q

What is the warm wind that affects the western and southern areas of Sicilia?

A

Sirocco

27
Q

Etna Bianco DOC must contain a majority of which grape variety?

A

Carricante

28
Q

Sicilia is the largest island in the Mediterranean Sea. True or false?

A

TRUE

29
Q

What grape is a natural crossing of Catarratto Bianco and Zibibbo?

A

Grillo

30
Q

Carricante historical home is Mount Etna. True or false?

A

TRUE

31
Q

In Sicilia, Muscat of Alexandria is more widely known by what name?

A

Zibibbo

32
Q

Sicilia’s Calabrese grape is more widely known by what name?

A

Nero d’Avola

33
Q

Sicilia’s grape harvest can begin as early as July. True or false?

A

TRUE

34
Q

Frappato is a grape variety historically grown around which town in southeast Sicilia?

A

Vittoria

35
Q

Name the body of water that separates Sicilia from Calabria

A

The Strait of Messina

36
Q

Etna Bianco Superiore DOC must have a higher alcohol level and can be produced anywhere within the Etna DOC. True or false?

A

FALSE - It must contain a minimum of 80% Carricante and the fruit must hail from the village of Milo

37
Q

What is Sicilia most widely planted international red grape?

A

Syrah

38
Q

Name Europe’s largest and most active volcano, found in Sicilia

A

Mount Etna

39
Q

Is Frappato a red or white grape?

A

Red

40
Q

Which institute improved Sicilian wine production?

A

IRVV/IRVOS

41
Q

Which area of Sicilia is dominated by red grapes, east or west?

A

East Sicilia is overwhelmingly dominated by red grapes

42
Q

What are the 2 biotypes of Catarratto Bianco?

A

Comune and Lucido

43
Q

Which is considered the higher quality of the Catarratto Bianco biotypes?

A

Lucido - smaller berries, lower sugar levels and higher acid

44
Q

Which is considered the higher quality of the Catarratto Bianco biotypes?

A

Lucido - smaller berries, lower sugar levels and higher acid

45
Q

What is the main purpose of Catarratto?

A

The base of Marsala production

46
Q

What does ‘‘Grillo” in Italian mean?

A

Cricket in Italian, however, the name is taken from grilli, Sicilian dialect for pips or seeds

47
Q

What is the principal grape for Marsala production?

A

Grillo

48
Q

Grillo is a natural crossing of which grapes?

A

Catarratto Bianco and Zibibbo

49
Q

Where is the historic home of Grillo?

A

Trapani

50
Q

Where is Zibibbo mostly planted?

A

The volcanic island of Pantelleria

Sicilia (2 decks)

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