IVT, MVT, ROLLES, NEWTONS Flashcards

1
Q

ROLLES THEOREM:

A
  • f is continuous on [a,b]
  • f is differentiable on (a,b)
    fa=fb
  • then there exists c in a,b such that f’c=0 (Ivt)
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2
Q

IVT:

A
  • f is continuous over its domain
  • show that both roots are greater than/less than 0
  • by IVT, there exists a point where f(c)=0, x=c is a solution
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3
Q

MEAN VALUE THEOREM:

A
  • assume that f is continuous over [a,b] and differentiable on (a,b)
  • there exists c in (a,b) such that

f’c= (f(b)-f(a))/(b-a)

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4
Q

NEWTONS METHOD

A
  • x_n+1=x_n-(f(x_n))/(f’x_n))
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5
Q

Linear approximation equation

A

L(x)= f(a)+(x-a)(f’(a))

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6
Q

property unique to e

A

lim x approaches 0
(e^x-1)/x
= 1

THEREFORE

lim x approaches 0
(a^x-1)/x=lna

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