IV THERAPY Flashcards

1
Q

is administering fluids directly into a vein. It benefits treatment by enabling water, medication, blood, or nutrients to access the body faster through the circulatory system.

A

INTRAVENOUS THERAPY

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2
Q

purpose of intravenous (IV) therapy replace…
(FEMB)

A

replace fluids and electrolytes, provide medications, and replenish blood volume.

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3
Q

USES OF IVT ( S,H,U,R,O)

A
  1. Used to clients who are unable to take orally.
  2. Replaces water, electrolytes, & nutrients more rapidly than
    oral administration
  3. Unconscious patient
  4. Hypovolemic shock
  5. During surgery
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4
Q

IV fluid therapy is ordered by a physician. The order must include the _______, _________, _________, _________ , ___________

A

type of solution or medication, rate of infusion, duration, date, and time.

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5
Q

IV therapy is an____________, and therefore significant complications can occur if the wrong amount of IV fluids or the incorrect medication is given._________ must be maintained throughout all IV therapy procedures

A

invasive procedure,

Aseptic technique

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6
Q

Patients receiving IV therapy for___________ should be assessed for an intermediate or long- term device.

A

more than six days

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7
Q

If a patient has an order to keep a vein open, or “KVO,” the usual rate of infusion is___________

A

20 to 50 ml per hour.

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8
Q

If the doctor orders KVO, for how many hours do you run it?

A

24 hours

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9
Q

For an infusing peripheral IV, the site must be assessed _____________

A

every 2 hours and p.r.n.

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10
Q

A saline lock site must be assessed_________ hours and p.r.n.

A

Every 12 hours and prn

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11
Q

IV THERAPY TRAINING PROGRAM
ENTRANCE REQUIREMENTS

A

You must be a Registered Nurse with a current PRC license.

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12
Q

IV THERAPY TRAINING PROGRAM

COMPLETION REQUIREMENTS

A

• Attendance to a 3-day Basic IVT Therapy training program approved by ANSAP

• Completion of 3+3+1 Requirements

o 3 Successful IV cannulation to patients
o 3 Administration of IV medication to patients
o 1 administration of blood or blood components to patients

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13
Q

ANSAP means

A

Association of Nursing Administrators of the Philippines, Inc.,

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14
Q

In year ______ - to ensure safe and quality nursing practice in IV therapy, more revisions were made by the special committee of the Association of Nursing Administrators of the Philippines, Inc., (ANSAP) in collaboration with the PRC-BON due to the new concept and evolving technology

A

2002

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15
Q

IVT Training Program (ANSAP) is primarily designed to comply with PRC, Board of Nursing Resolution No. 08 of 1994, with the provision of the____________________(Article V Section 37) and to ensure safe practice in IV therapy

A

Philippine Nursing Act of 1991, RA 7164

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16
Q

PHILIPPINES NURSING ACT OF 1991

A

RA 7164

17
Q

Philippine Nursing Act of 2002

A

RA 9173

18
Q

ANSAP believes that_______________ is the primary responsibility of nurses

A

safe and quality nursing care to patients

19
Q

is the insertion of a needle or catheter/cannula into a vein, based on the physician’s written prescription. The needle or catheter/cannula is attached to a sterile tubing and a fluid container to provide medication and fluids.

A

Intravenous (IV) therapy

20
Q
  1. Basis of Practice

The utilization of the nursing process, through:

A

Assessment
Planning
Intervention
Evaluation

21
Q

collection of pertinent data to arrive at a nursing diagnosis

A

assessment

22
Q

formulation of nursing care plan relevant to IV therapy

A

Planning

23
Q

nursing activities for IV management of patient

A

Implementation of Planned Care

24
Q

assessment of the effectiveness of care, based on pre-determined objectives

A

Evaluation

25
Q

______comes from the Greek word deon, meaning “obligation” or “duty.” It is an ethical system primarily concerned with one’s duty. It is also known as ethical formalism or absolutism. Deontology was formulated by Immanuel Kant (1724-1804).

A

Deontology

26
Q

Indications of IVT (H,P,D,B)

A

a. to maintain hydration and/or correct hydration in patients unable to tolerate sufficient volumes of oral fluids/medications
b. Parenteral nutrition
c. C. Administration of drugs, ie chemotherapy, other
drugs
d. Transfusion of blood or blood components

27
Q

Contraindication of peripheral IVT

Administration of irritant fluids or drugs through peripheral access (ie highly concentrated, high osmolarity solutions like____________

A

Na Chloride,

Hypertonic K Chloride