ITC122-WEB-DESIGN-LESSON-1 Flashcards by Maria Josefina Ramos

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World Wide Web

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The World Wide Web (WWW) is combination of all resources and users on the Internet that are using the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure

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(HTTPS).

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The World Wide Web is an information space where

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documents and other web resources are identified by Uniform

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Resource Locators (URLs), interlinked by hypertext links, and accessible via the Internet.

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World Wide Web

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Web Design

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WEB DESIGN & WEB DEVELOPMENT

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Web design is the process of creating websites. It

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encompasses several different aspects,

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including webpage layout, content production, and graphic design.

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Web design and web development are often similar,

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web design is technically a subset of the broader

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category of web development.

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Web Design

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Websites are created using a markup

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language called HTML. Web designers build webpages using HTML tags that define the content and metadata of each page.

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Metadata will not be displayed on the page, but will be

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machine connected

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Web Design

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Web components are based on existing web standards.

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Features to support web components are currently being added to the HTML and DOM (Document Object Model), letting web developers easily extend HTML with new elements with encapsulated styling and custom behaviour.

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The Document Object Model (DOM) is a programming

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Application programming interface (API) for HTML and

eXtensible Markup Language (XML) documents.

Web Design

Web components are based on four main

specifications:

1

The Custom Elements specification

foundation for designing and using new

DOM elements.

2. The shadow DOM specification defines how to

use encapsulated style and markup in web

components.

Web Design

Web components are based on four main

specifications:

3. The ES (ECMAScript) Modules specification

defines the inclusion and reuse of JS documents in a standards based, modular, performant way.

4. The HTML template element specification defines

how to declare fragments of markup that go unused

at page load, but can be instantiated later on at

runtime.

Web Design

Client-Sever Model

The client–server model is a distributed application

structure that partitions tasks or workloads between

the providers of a resource or service, called servers, and service requesters, called clients.

Often clients and servers communicate over a

computer network on separate hardware, but both client and server may reside in the same system.

Web Design

Client-Sever Model

Web Design

Internet service provider (ISP)

An Internet service provider (ISP) is an organization

that provides services for accessing, using, managing, or participating in the Internet. ISPs can be organized in various forms, such as commercial, community-

owned, non-profit, or otherwise privately owned.

Internet services typically provided by ISPs can include

internet access, internet transit, domain name registration, web hosting, and colocation.

Web Design

Web Hosting Services

Also known as website hosting or webhosting is the

process where a web hosting provider stores and maintains website files and applications on a server to make its customers' websites accessible on the

internet.

Web hosting requires the use of one or more physical

or virtual servers to serve as the web host, as well as a domain name system (DNS) for name configurations

and pointing to the hosting service.

Web Design

Domain name, URL (Uniform Resource Locator)

and IP (Internet Protocol)

A domain name is an easy-to-remember name that’s

associated with a physical IP address on the Internet. It’s the unique name that appears after the @ sign in email addresses, and after www. in web addresses. For instance, the domain name example.com might translate to the physical address 198.102.434.8. Other examples of domain names are google.com and

wikipedia.org

Web Design

Types of Web Design

ILLUSTRATIVE WEB DESIGN

Illustrations and cartoon drawings can really bring a web design to life. Drawing is a creative activity by definition, and incorporating it into a website’s design is one of the most creative methods of presenting information on the

web.

ILLUSTRATIVE WEB DESIGN

Web Design

Types of Web Design

MINIMALIST WEB DESIGN

The purpose of minimalism is to expose the essence a

design by eliminating all non-essential forms, features and concepts

MINIMALIST WEB DESIGN

Web Design

Types of Web Design

TYPOGRAPHY WEB DESIGN

First impressions are lasting impressions. Whether

you realize it or not, your typography helps to create an experience for users before they’ve even read a word or clicked a button.

TYPOGRAPHY WEB DESIGN

Web Design

Types of Web Design

SINGLE PAGE WEB DESIGN

Single page web designs certainly aren’t a new trend.

Its continuance suggests that it’s more practical and

effective than most.

SINGLE PAGE WEB DESIGN

Web Design

Types of Web Design

FLAT WEB DESIGN

Flat design is a minimalistic design approach that

emphasizes usability. It features clean, open

space, crisp edges, bright colors and two-

dimensional/flat illustrations.

FLAT WEB DESIGN

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