I.T.B Chapter 7 Flashcards

1
Q

Managers practice the art of getting things done using organizational resources such as:

A

Workers, Information, Equipment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

______ is a key management function because accomplishing the other functions depends heavily on it.

A

Planning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Management is the process used to accomplish organizational goals by the use of which four functions?

A

Planning
Organizing
Leading
Controlling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The ______ function of management function helps achieve the organization’s objective of pleasing customers by anticipating trends, and determining strategies and tactics to achieve them.

A

Planning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Which three tasks are associated with the management function known as organizing?

A

-Organizing places employees and resources where they will be effective in achieving the organization’s goals
-Organizing designs the structure of the organization
-Organizing creates an organization chart showing lines of responsibility and authority

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Employees who get things done using an organization’s financial resources, information, equipment, and workers are:

A

Managers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Why is planning a key management function?

A

Accomplishing the other functions depends heavily on having a good plan.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

An organization’s ______ gives it a sense of purpose and a set of values that unites workers in a common destiny.

A

Vision

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

____ is creating a vision for the organization and guiding, training, coaching, and motivating others to work effectively to achieve the organization’s goals and objectives.

A

Leadership

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

A _____ _____ is an outline of the fundamental purpose and basic philosophy of an organization.

A

Mission Statement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What function of management designs the structures and systems in which everyone works together to achieve the organization’s goals and objectives?

A

Organizing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

______ is creating a vision for the organization and guiding, training, coaching, and motivating others to work effectively to achieve the organization’s goals and objectives.

A

Leading

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Top management sets the vision for the organization and may work with others to establish a mission statement that outlines its:

A

Self-Concept
Product or Service offering

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

An organization’s ______ is a broad explanation of why the organization exists and where it is trying to go.

A

Vision

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

A ______ gives the organization a sense of purpose and a set of values that unite workers in a common destiny.

A

Vision

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

David’s manager told him the company wants to achieve a 50 percent market share within 5 years. David’s manager was relaying a company _____

A

Goal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

A mission statement should address an organization’s ______.

A

self-concept
Customer needs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What term defines the broad, long-term accomplishments an organization wishes to attain?

A

Goal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

A mission statement outlines the organization’s fundamental purposes. It should address which of the following?

A

Customer needs
Nature of the product or service
Organization’s self concept

18
Q

A(n)________ is a short-term statement that details how to achieve the organization’s goals.

A

Objective

19
Q

Kendra is considering opening a new business. While writing the business plan, she is answering the following questions: What external success factors affect the industry? How does her business measure up to competition? What can my bakery do to survive and prosper during a recession? What was Kendra performing?

A

SWOT analysis

20
Q

______ are long-term accomplishments an organization wishes to attain. ______ are short-term statements detailing how to achieve the organization’s goals.

A

Goals; Objectives

21
Q

What are two reasons a firm would use a SWOT analysis?

A

to evaluate a company’s ability to pursue market opportunities and defend against threats

to evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of a company’s resources

22
Q

What Manager performs strategic planning?

A

Top Manager

23
Q

Which of the following are decided by top management during strategic planning?

A

What products or services to sell

When to serve customers

Which customers to serve

24
Q

The process of determining the major goals of the organization and the policies and strategies for obtaining and using resources to achieve those goals is called _______ _______

A

strategic planning

25
Q

The process of analyzing and planning an organization’s strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats is a(n) _______ analysis.

A

SWOT

26
Q

The type of planning done mostly by top management is ______ planning.

A

Strategic

27
Q

Which three managers would be classified as middle management?

A

general managers
plant managers
division managers

28
Q

Technical skills are the ability to

A

perform tasks such as filing tax forms or assembling a keyboard

29
Q

What level of management consists of the president and other key company executives who develop strategic plans?

A

Top Management

30
Q

3 Functions included in staffing an organization are

A

Retaining
Recruiting
Hiring

31
Q

Creating a vision for others to follow, establishing corporate values and ethics, and transforming the way an organization does business in order to improve its effectiveness and efficiency is the definition of

A

Leadership

32
Q

In which two situations is autocratic leadership effective?

A

Emergencies,
Working With new unskilled workers

33
Q

Which level of management is responsible for tactical planning and controlling

A

Middle Management

34
Q

Empowerment occurs when:

A

employees are given the authority to make a decision and the responsibility to respond quickly to customer requests.

35
Q

The definition of ______ states: a management function that includes hiring, motivating, and retaining the best people available to accomplish the company’s objectives.

A

Staffing

35
Q

The definition of ______
______ states: skills that involve the ability to perform tasks in a specific discipline or department.

A

technical skills

36
Q

_______ leadership is a leadership style that involves making managerial decisions without consulting others.

A

Autocratic

37
Q

What two groups would be regarded as external customers?

A

end users
dealers

38
Q

_______ is finding the right information, keeping information in a readily accessible place, and making the information known to everyone in the firm.

A

Knowledge Management

39
Q

The ______ function of management measures performance relative to the planned objectives and standards, rewards people for work well done, and takes corrective action when needed.

A

Control

40
Q

Creating a vision for others to follow, establishing corporate values and ethics, and transforming the way an organization does business in order to improve its effectiveness and efficiency is the definition of

A

Leadership

41
Q

________ customers include dealers, who buy products to sell to others, and ultimate customers (or end users), who buy products for their own personal use.

A

External

42
Q

In an organization, ______ establish a vision and corporate values, while ______ carry out that vision

A

leaders; managers