Italy!!! Flashcards

1
Q

This DOCG must be aged for a minimum of just over 4 years before release. Two years on wood, at least 4 months in bottle. It may not be sold before January 1st if the 5th year following harvest

A

Brunello di Montalcino

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2
Q

Lambrusco is a famous fizzy wine produced in __________ - __________ including 3 DOCs.

A

Emilia-Romagna

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3
Q

Two DOCGs Umbria

A

Montefalco Sarantino (100% Sagrantino grapes) and Torgiano Rosso Riserva (min of 70% Sangiovese)

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4
Q

High acid, darkly colored, cherry, herbal licorice and menthol favored - grape expression of ______________; widely planted in Piedmont

A

Barbera; best in Alba and - Asti

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5
Q

The sweet wine of Veneto

A

Recioto del Valpolicella

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6
Q

Chiavennasca is another name for the ___________ grape grown Lombardy

A

Nebbiolo

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7
Q

Roero DOCG

A

Red and white DOCG; lighter version of Nebbiolo from the hills of Tanaro River (Barbaresco); Roero Arnies is the white wine, made from the Arneis grape.

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9
Q

Methodo Classico sparkling wine produced in Lombardy

A

Franciacorta ( Frahnch-ah-cortah)

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10
Q

Nizza DOCG

A

Separated from Barbera d’ Asti DOCG requires 100% Barbera and minimum of 18 months aging; 30 months for riserva

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11
Q

Prugnolo Gentile

A

Name for Sangiovese grape in Rosso di Montepulciano

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12
Q

Serralunga D’Alba, Monteforte d’Alba, Castiglione Falleto produces ________ wines that are ___________

A

Barolo brawny harsh tannic wines

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13
Q

Grape is a relative to Sauvignon blanc

A

Friulano grown in Friuli-Venezia Giulia

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14
Q

White DOCG wine of Emilia-Romagna

A

Albana di Romagna

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15
Q

La Morra and Barolo produce barolos that are

A

Softer, more perfumes, and less tannic. 6-8 years of aging

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16
Q

Glera grape makes what type of wine

A

Prosecco

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17
Q

Region known as ______ _________ which is triangular shaped stretching across the top of Italy (almost side to side). Large portion falls in the fertile Po Valley

A

Emilia-Romagna

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18
Q

The only DOCG in Sicily

A

Cerasuolo di Vittoria blend of Nero d’ Avola and Frappato

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19
Q

Prominent appellation of Calabria located in the “boots” toe

A

Ciro DOC; Rosso using the Gaglioppo grape and white made from Greco Bianco

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20
Q

___________ is a robust, dark colored grape grown in Puglia.

A

Negroamaro

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22
Q

Region Known for white wines made from Verdicchio, pecorino and passerina. Know also for red blends made from Montepulciano and Sangiovese (Conero DOCG)

A

Marches - located on Adriatic coast

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23
Q

Region that produces Marsala

A

Sicily

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24
Q

What region surrounds the city of Rome?

A

Lazio; produces a range of grapes but known for Frascati DOC and Est! Est! Est! Di Montefiascone

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25
Q

Lacryma Christi del Vesuvio

A

Produced in red, white roasato supmante and liquoroso styles

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27
Q

Describe the Asti method

A

It’s a way to create sparkling wine with some residual sugar. It’s a single fermentation that is done in a pressurized tank. The wine is cooled down below fermentation temp to stop fermentation. This leaves residual sugar and low alcohol.

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28
Q

Freisa

A

Grape relative to Nebbiolo; acidic and tannic, if planted in right areas and right wine making techniques can rival Barbaresco and Barolo

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29
Q

Colli or colline

A

Hill(s)

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30
Q

The term used for Sangiovese in the region of Scansano

A

Morellino

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31
Q

Region surrounding the city of Naples

A

Campania; known for Taurasi DOCG made from Aglianico grape

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32
Q

Region located in the Apennines between Marches and Tuscany

A

Umbria; known for Orvieto DOC - white wine made from Grechetto and Trebbiano grapes; typically dry but sometimes sweet styles.

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33
Q

Saten

A

Brut blanc de blanc from Lombardy

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35
Q

Brachetto d’ Acqui DOCG

A

Wines made from Brachetto grape. Widely distributed as slightly sweet, sparkling w red berry aromas

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37
Q

Montepulciano d’ Abruzzo

A

From Abruzzo - 85% Montepulciano with Sangiovese

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38
Q

Orvieto DOC

A

White wine made with Trebbiano and Grechetto…. typically dry white but can be semi-dry and semi sweet and sweet

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39
Q

Primitive dimanduria Dolce naturals, Castel del Monte Nero di Troia Riserva, castel del Monte Rosso Riserva, Castel del Monte Bombino Nero are DOCG’s in

A

Puglia

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40
Q

Amarone Della Valpolicella

A

A dry still wine made by appassimento method allowed to fully ferment and results in a high alcohol wine - 15 to 16%; firm tannins and high acidity. $$$$

41
Q
Colli Arentini
Colli Fiorentini
Colli Senas
Collins picaresque Matalbano
Montespertoli Rufina
A

Chianti DOCG regions

42
Q

A Tuscan wine that uses 10-20% cab sauv and cab Franc

A

Carmignano

43
Q

What wine region surrounds the City of Naples?

A

Campania

44
Q

Term for fully sparkling

A

Spumante

46
Q

This form of Nebbiolo is known for rich, spicy, tobacco, dark fruit, floral aromas and mouth watering acidity

A

Barbaresco

47
Q

Region that produces Orvieto

A

Umbria

51
Q

Recioto

A

Sweet wine produced by chilling the wine during fermentation to reach desired alcohol and sweetness

51
Q

Piedmont Nebbiolo ripens earlier and has lighter softer tannins in ___________ than ______________.

A

Barbaresco than Barolo

52
Q

Gavi DOCG

A

Produces crisp floral white wine made from the Cortese grape. Also known as Cortese du Gavi or Gavi del coming di Gavi

53
Q

Abruzzo has two DOCGS what are they

A

Collins Teramane Montepulciano d’ Abruzzo DOCG and Tullum (Terre Tollesi) DOCG

54
Q

What is Abruzzo known for?

A

The Montepulciano grape; DOC 85% Montepulciano and Sangiovese is permitted as a blend

56
Q

Red wines of Umbria

A

Montefalco Sagrantino made from Sagrantino grapes and Torgiano Rosso Riserva (70% Sangiovese)

57
Q

Main grapes of Frascati and Est! Est! eat!

A

Trebbiano and Malvasia

59
Q

Italy has Approx _____ DOCG and _________ DOCs

A

75; 334

60
Q

What is found in the Trento DoC

A

Sparkling wines made in Trentino

60
Q

A co-op of 60 grape growers in Barbaresco who own best sites and pool grapes together for awesome wines.

A

Produttori del Barbaresco

61
Q

High volume area of Italy that produces wines made with Vermentino and red wines made w a local grape called Cannonau (Grenache or Garnacha)

A

Sardinia

62
Q

Primary grapes of Marsala

A

Catarratto, Grillo and Inzolia among others

63
Q

Valpolicella Classico

A

Low ABV lighter color lighter body very cherry driven - spring/summer wine - pizza pasta

64
Q

Sudtirol is another name for ….

A

Trentino- alto adige (northern Italy region) borders Austria and. German is common.

65
Q

Main grape of Taurasi

A

Anglianico

67
Q

Name the region produces Nebbiolo using partial dried grapes that results in a high alcohol wine (rich and dry in flavor)

A

Lombardy and grape is known as Chiavennasca

67
Q

Sparkling wines produced in the Piedmonte

A

Asti
moscato d’asti
Brachetto d’asti

67
Q

In addition to ___________, Treiso and Neive are known for ____________ wines.

A

Barbaresco

68
Q

Classification approved in 2014 for the use of high quality estate grown grapes

A

Chianti Classico Gran Selezione

69
Q

What three grapes make Amarone Wine?

A

Corvina, Molinara, and Rondinella

69
Q

Best value wine of the Veneto?

A

Valpolicella Superiore Ripasso
Made by Ripasso process using the pomace from the amarone grapes; tends to be med body, rich, soft complex. $$ transition wine for cab lovers
Pairs well w steak mushrooms

69
Q

Name for Rose in the Veneto and other parts of Italy

A

Chiaretto

72
Q

White grape DOC in Abruzzo

A

Trebbiano d’ Abruzzo

73
Q

Gattinara and Ghemme DOCG

A

Nebbiolo based blends (Spanna)

74
Q

What is the appassimento method

A

Pick ripe grapes and may them out to dry for several months. Then the grapes go through fermentation.

74
Q

Valpolicella Superiore

A

Everyday drinking wine min alcohol 12% one year in wood. Tends to be a bit darker in color than the Classico $$

74
Q

Leading grape of Piedmont (acreage)

A

Barbera

75
Q

Montefalco

A

A town or place

76
Q

The original super Tuscan

A

Sassicaia (sassy - ki- ya)

77
Q

Fiano di Avellino DOCG and Greco di Tufo DOCG

A

Two whites grown in Campania using volcanic soils

78
Q

What is ripasso

A

When left over sediment, lees from amarone is used to ferment a younger wine

78
Q

Traminer is

A

Gewurztraminer

78
Q

What is made from 100% moscato Bianco grapes?

A

Asti - intensely aromatic, wine with peach and apricot flavors

78
Q

White blends and and orange wines are produced in this region of Friuli-Venezia Giulia

A

Collio

79
Q

Oro, ambra, and Rubinho are types of

A

Marsala

81
Q

Soave is made with at least 70% of the ___________ grape and remaining verdicchio, Chardonnay or both.

A

Garganega

83
Q

Barbers d’ Asti DOCG

A

Approved in 2008 as a DOCG for red wines with at least 90% Barbera

84
Q

Chiavennasca

A

Nebbiolo that grows in Lombardy (from Valtellina) at foothills of alps

84
Q

Grape variety of Gavi

A

Cortese ( Cortese di Gavi)

85
Q

Franciacorta DOCG is known for its

A

Sparkling wines made using the metodo classic with charddonay, Pinot bianco, Pinot Nero grapes.

85
Q

Dessert wine in Veneto (DOCG)

A

Recioto Della Valpolicella

Made by halting the fermentation process to leave residual sugar.

87
Q

Term known for their quality sparkling wines

A

Metodo classico

87
Q

Tuscany’s white DOCG wine?

A

Vernaccia di San gimignano ( giminino)

Crisp fragrant

87
Q

Sweet fruit, earth bitterness and smooth acid characteristics of _______ grape. Grown in the piedmont.

A

Dolcetto; Alba, Dogliani, and Langhe best areas