Italy Flashcards

1
Q

When was the DOC created?

A

1963

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2
Q

Name the first three DOCG’s. What year were they established?

A

Barolo, Brunello di Montalcino, Vino Nobile de Montepulciano…1980

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3
Q

Name a significant difference between DOC system and AOC system.

A

Aging requirements

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4
Q

Which law, established in 1992, was an attempt at Italian reform?

A

Goria’s Law, established IGT

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5
Q

What was the first DOCG for white wines in Italy?

A

Romagna Albana (Emilia-Romagna)

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6
Q

What year did the first IGT’s appear?

A

1994

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7
Q

How many years must a DOC wait before applying for DOCG?

A

5 years

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8
Q

When did Trentino-Alto Adige become part of Italy?

A

End of World War One

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9
Q

Translate Piedmont.

A

The foot of the mountain

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10
Q

What river runs through the heart of Piedmont?

A

Po River

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11
Q

Name three provinces and two groups of hills within the fertile foothills south the Po River Valley.

A

Asti, Allesandria, Cuneo / Langhe/Monferrato

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12
Q

Soil types and climate of Piedmont

A

Calcareous Marl/Sandstone/Clay - Continental Climate

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13
Q

What are southern exposure sites known as?

A

Sori

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14
Q

What is Nebbiolo named after?

A

La Nebbia (morning fog)

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15
Q

What does Dolcetto translate as?

A

Little Sweet One

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16
Q

What is Piedmont’s most planted grape?

A

Barbera

17
Q

What is Piedmont’s most planted white grape?

A

Moscato Bianco

18
Q

Name three other white grapes of Piedmont.

A

Erbaluce, Cortese, Arneis

19
Q

Barolo and Barbaresco are located along which river, within the Cuneo province?

A

Tanaro River

20
Q

Which five communes of Barolo represent 90% of the completed wines?

A

La Morra, Serralunga d’Alba, Barolo, Castiglione Falleto, Monforte d’Alba

21
Q

Describe the soils of La Morra and Barolo - of Monforte and Serralunga/Castiligione.

A

Tortonian soils (calcareous marl heavy)/ Serravalian (helvetian) sandstone

22
Q

Please list aging for Barolo and Riserva.

A

38/62 months (18 months in oak)

23
Q

Name the three towns associated with Barbaresco.

A

Barbaresco, Neive, Treiso

24
Q

What does Vigna refer to in Barbaresco?

A

Single Vineyard

25
Q

List the aging for Barbaresco and Riserva.

A

26/50 months (9 months in oak)

26
Q

What is the famous Cru of Elio Altare in La Morra?

A

Arborina

27
Q

Which commune is Monprivato in?

A

Castiglione Falleto

28
Q

Name two producers of Villero

A

Vietti, Guiseppe Mascarello

29
Q

What commune is Ceretta in?

A

Serralunga d’Alba

30
Q

What commune is Francia in? In what year did it become a monopole? Who produces it?

A

Serralunga d’Alba. 1978. Giacomo Conterno.