Italijanske Mestne Drzave Flashcards

1
Q

Dejavniki za nastanek mestnih drzav

A

Mesto so izkoristila bojr med papezi in cesarjev in si postopni pridobila mestno samoupravo
Razpad frankovskega cesarstva
Konginuiteta poselitve mest
Geografska lega( uspesna za trgovino )

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2
Q

Mestne drzave

A

Genova
Firence
Lucca
Pisa
Verona
Milan
Amalfi
Siena

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3
Q

Benetke

A

Simbol:lev z biblijo
Ni obzidha
Vrhunec v krizarskih vojnah(transport vojske plus trgovina)
Republika
Najvecji tekmec genova
Najemniska vojska
Mocna mornarica
Monopol-trg z arabci

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4
Q

Doz

A

Ima izvrsilno sodno in vojasko oblast v vojni poveljuje vojski

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5
Q

Veliki svet

A

Voli pripadnike drugih svetov
Vec kot 2000 clanov
Seior-clan

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6
Q

Mali svet

A

6 svetovalcev, nadzirali doza, veto

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7
Q

Zbor mestnega patriciata

A

Mestno plemstvo iz starejsih uglednih druzin

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8
Q

Senat (benetke)

A

120 clanov, zunanje zadeve

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9
Q

Svet desetih in trije inkvizitorji

A

Odgovorni za varnost

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10
Q

Signorija

A

Druzina ki je prevzela oblast nad nekim mestom/ bogarasi ki si podredijo mesto

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11
Q

Signorije primeri

A

Medici
Sforza
Scaligeri

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12
Q

Ghetto benetke

A

Obmocja kjer so ziveli judje

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13
Q

Genova

A

Vrh-4 st
Moc upade zaradi benetk, turkov
Bogastvo pridobila z prevazanjem med krizarskimi vojnami in pomorsko trgovino

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14
Q

Milano

A

Orozarska proizvodnja

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