ITALIAN WORDS G1-G3 Flashcards
Adagio
slowly
Andante
at easy walking pace
moderato
at a moderate speed
Allegro
lively and fast
Presto
very fast
Accelerando (accel.)
gradually becoming faster
Rallentando (rall.)
gradually becoming slower
Ritardando (rit.)
gradually becoming slower
Ritenuto (rit.)
immediately slower
A tempo
return to former speed
crescendo
gradually becoming louder
decrescendo
gradually becoming softer
Diminuendo (dim.)
gradually becoming softer
Forte
loud
Piano
soft
Legato
smoothly and well connected
Staccato
detached short
lento
slowly
largo
broadly
Allegretto
Moderately fast
Vivace
lively spirted
Vivo
Lively spirited
Allargando
becoming broader
piu mosso
quicker more movement
meno mosso
slower less movement
Pianissimo
very soft
Fortissimo
very loud
mezzo forte
moderately loud
mezzo piano
moderately soft
Maestoso
majestic
Sostenuto
sustained
sempre
always
Poco
a little
molto
very
senza
without
cantabile
in a singing style
leggiero
lightly
Dal segno
from the sign
Da capo al fine
from the beginning to the word FINE
mezzo staccato
moderately short and detached
Larghetto
rather broadly
largamente
broadly
Prestissimo
extremely fast or as fast as possible
Con moto
with movement
Calando
getting softer and slower
Morendo
dying away
Forte - piano
loud then immediately soft
sforzando
a strong accent
Agitato
with agitation
Attacca
go on at once
Animato
with animation
Tranquillo
calmly
Con anima
with feeling
Con brio
with spirit
Con grazia
with grace
Con forza
with force
Dolce
soft and sweet
Risoluto
with resolution
Ben marcato
well marked
Main droite
right hand
Main gauche
left hand
Una corda
with soft pedal
Tre corde
release the soft pedal
Ad libitum (Ad lib)
at pleasure, quite freely
Opus
a work or groups of works
Loco
at normal pitch (after 8va sign)
Majors to minors is
minors down 2
con fuoco
in a fiery manner