Italian wine regions Flashcards

1
Q

How many wine regions in Italy?

A

20

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2
Q

Name the 20 main wine regions in Italy

A

From North to South / from West to East : 1- Valle D’Aosta. 2- Piedmont 3-Lombardi 4-Trentino /Alto Adige 5-Liguria 6-Emilia Romana 7- Veneto 8- Friuli/Venezia Giulia 9- Tuscany 10-Umbria 11- Marche 12-Lazio 13-Abruzzo 14-Campania 15-Molise 16-Basilacata 17- Puglia 18-Sardegna 19-Sicily 20-Calabria.

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3
Q

How many official wine varietals in Italy?

A

Around 350

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4
Q

How many grapes varietals identified in Italy?

A

Around 2000 …

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5
Q

What is Vermouth?

A

one of the most important table wine produced

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6
Q

What is Marsala

A

one of the most famous cooking wine produced

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7
Q

What are the 3 major regions producing the most high quality drinking wines?

A

Veneto - Piedmont - Tuscany

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8
Q

Name the 5 main regions of North Italy

A

Alto Adige - Trentino - Friuli Venezia Giuilia - Veneto - Piedmont

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9
Q

Name the 5 main regions of Central Italy

A

Tuscany - Umbria - Lazio - Marche - Abruzzo

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10
Q

Name the 4 main regions of South Italy

A

Campania - Basicalata - Puglia -Sicily

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11
Q

Grapes in ALTO ADIGE (North Italy)?

A
WHITE : PINOT GRIGIO
Style : Dry. 
Body : L to M.
Acidity: high.
Flavours : agrumes/ green fruits.
Also Gewurztraminer, Chardonnay, Pinot Blanc.

RED : SCHIAVA
light wines and fruity
Tannin : L to M
Flavours : Raspberry, plum

Most all wines have the label DOC Alto Adige

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12
Q

Legislation in Italy?

A

For all regions in Italy : DOP / DOC/DOCG/IGP/IGT/Classico/Riserva

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13
Q

What DOP means?

A

Denominazione di Origine Protetta = AOP

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14
Q

DOC?

A

Denominazione di Origine Controllata : Delimitation geographic and respect grapes and wine methods authorised.

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15
Q

DOCG?

A

Denominazione di Origine Controllata e Garantita : like OC +bottling in the region where they are produced and must have been tasted by the Ministry of Agriculture.

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16
Q

IGP/IGT

A

Indicazione Geografica Protteta but IGT ( Indicazione Geografica Tipica) is most used

17
Q

Classico and Riserva

A

CLASSICO : wines exclusively from vineyards initialy classés and couvre many of the best regions

RISERVA : % of alcohol higher and aged longer than the minimal time asked by the regulation of the appellation

18
Q

Grapes from Piedmont

A

RED : NEBBIOLO / BARBERA/DOLCETTO
WHITE : CORTESE /MOSCATO ( Muscat)

Also : BAROLO /BARBARESCO/ASTI/ALBA/DOLCETTO/GAVI

19
Q

Grapes in TRENTINO?

A

in the south of Alto Adige.
WHITE : CHARDONNAY & PINOT GRIGIO
RED : MERLOT & TEROLDEGO
most of them are sold under DOC Trentino.

20
Q

Grapes from Friuili-Venezia Giuilia

A

FRIULI : Pinot Grigio ( most rich of Italy). Merlot and Friulano.

  • Wines from the plaine : DOC Friuli Grave ( white simpe and fruity).
  • Wines from the hills : DOC Collio and DOC Colli Orientali (High quality Whites, more concentrated). Colli Orientali also produces famous reds.
21
Q

Wines from Veneto

A

One the biggest wine region in Italy. Best wines are in Soave (GARGANEGA) & Valpolicella (CORVINA)
Pinot grigio, chardonnay, merlot, corvina, garganega, trebbiano. Because bulk production, wines are simples and fruity and are labelled IGT Veneto.

PROSECCO * DOC mainly produced in Veneto and in some Friuli) venezia giuilia).

22
Q

Wine in Soave region

A

East from Verona and divided in 2 dfferents parts : northern slopes and Pô slopes in the south.
North :