Italian terms Flashcards

Study for theory exam

1
Q

Tempo commodo

A

at a comfortable speed

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2
Q

tempo giusto

A

at a consistent speed

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3
Q

L’istesso tempo

A

at the same speed

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4
Q

Non troppo

A

not too much

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5
Q

Grave

A

slow and solemn

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6
Q

Rubato

A

with same freedom in the time

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7
Q

stringendo

A

pressing on faster

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8
Q

perdendosi

A

fading away

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9
Q

smorzando

A

dying away

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10
Q

rinforzando (rfz or rf)

A

reinforcing the tone

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11
Q

pesante

A

heavily

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12
Q

cantando

A

in a singing style

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13
Q

tenuto

A

held

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14
Q

piacevole

A

pleasant, agreeable

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15
Q

portamento

A

a smooth gliding from one note to another ( as in singing or string playing)

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16
Q

Dolente

A

sadly, plaintively

17
Q

Doloroso

A

sadly in an undertone

18
Q

sotto voce

A

softly in an undertone

19
Q

Giocoso

A

gay, merry

20
Q

Grazioso

A

gracefully

21
Q

Assai

A

very

22
Q

Quasi

A

as if, as it were

23
Q

Scherzando

A

playfully

24
Q

subito (sub)

A

suddenly

25
Q

sul ponticello (sul point)

A

bow on or near the bridge

26
Q

sul tasto

A

bow on or near the finger board

27
Q

tremolo

A

bowing very rapid to produce a shimmering or wavering effect

28
Q

Pizzicato (pizz)

A

pluck the string with the finger

29
Q

arco

A

with the bow ( used after pizz sign)