italian terms Flashcards

1
Q

largo

A

broad and slow

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2
Q

larghetto

A

broad, not so slow

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3
Q

adagio

A

bit faster than largo

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4
Q

andante

A

Walking pace

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5
Q

moderato

A

moderate speed

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6
Q

allegro

A

quick and lively

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7
Q

vivace

A

very lively (quicker than allegro)

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8
Q

presto

A

really fast

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9
Q

Accelerando (accel.)

A

speeding up

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10
Q

Rallentando (rall.)

A

slowing down

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11
Q

rituendo (rit.)

A

holding back the pace

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12
Q

Allegargando (allarg.)

A

slowing down, getting broader

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13
Q

rubato

A

can be flexible with the pace of music

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14
Q

(symbol that looks like a hat with a dot on it)

A

Pause longer than a whole beat

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15
Q

A tempo

A

Back to the original pace

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16
Q

pianissimo

A

Very quiet

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17
Q

piano

18
Q

mezzo piano

A

fairly quiet

19
Q

mezzo forte

A

fairly loud

20
Q

forte

21
Q

fortissimo

22
Q

crescendo

A

getting louder

23
Q

diminuendo

A

getting quieter

24
Q

staccato (dots on top of notes)

A

played slightly short

25
slur
played smoothly, no break in between
26
tenuto (line on top of note)
note should be played to its full length or even slightly longer
27
legato
played smoothly
28
glissando
a slide from one note to another
29
agiato
agitated
30
alla marcia
in march style
31
amoroso
loving
32
calmato
calm
33
dolce
sweetly
34
energico
energetic
35
giocoso
playful, humorous
36
grandioso
grandly
37
peasante
heavy
38
risoluto
bold, confident, strong
39
sospirando
sighing
40
trionfale
triumphant