Itaki Lesson Review Flashcards

1
Q

食べる

A

たべる(To eat)

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2
Q

食べます

A

たべます(present, positive)

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3
Q

食べません

A

たべません(present, negative)

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4
Q

食べ

A

たべ(Eat)

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5
Q

食べ物

A

たべもの(Food)

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6
Q

行き

A

いき(Go)

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7
Q

行く

A

いく(To go)

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8
Q

行きます

A

いきます(Present, positive)

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9
Q

行きません

A

いきません(Present, Negative)

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10
Q

する

A

To do

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11
Q

します

A

Present, positive

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12
Q

しません

A

Present, negative

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13
Q

くる

A

To come

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14
Q

きます

A

Present, postive

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15
Q

きません

A

Present, negative

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16
Q

見る

17
Q

みます

A

Present, positive

18
Q

みません

A

Present, negative

19
Q

帰る

A

かえる(To return/Come back home)

20
Q

帰ります

A

かえります(Present, postive)

21
Q

帰りません

A

かえりません(Present, negative)

22
Q

を particle

A

Direct objects. Things that are affected by the event currently.

Ex. コーヒーを飲みます。(I drink coffee)

23
Q

で particle

A

Indicates where the event described by the verb takes place(To describe things in future tense)

Ex: 家でテレビを見ます(I will watch TV at home)

24
Q

に particle

A

Any kind of movement
Ex: 私は今日学校に行きません。(I will not go to school today)

The time in which the event takes place
Ex: 十一時に寝ます。(I will go to bed at eleven)

25
Q

へ particle

A

This particle is pronounced “e”. When move is vague or unclear/uncertain, or just in a general direction, it will replace “に”.

Ex: 北へ行きます。(I will go north)

26
Q

What else can particle “に” be used for?

A

With the days of the week, time expressions, and months

Ex: 日曜日に行きます。(I will go on Sunday)

十時四十五分に起きます。

27
Q

Which words can’t use the particle “に”?

A

今日(Today), 今週(This week), 来年(Next year)

28
Q

Which words can’t use the particle “で”

A

あります/います(To have/to exist)

住んでいます(To live)

勤めています(To work for)