IT Review

Question 1

It is a group of interconnected nodes or computing devices that exchange data and resources where a connection between these devices can be established using cables or wireless media.

Answer 1

Network

Question 2

It is a component of IT Infrastructure that refers to the applications, which is responsible for managing system resources to be connected.

Answer 2

Software

Question 3

True or False:
Hardware is the physical part that make up a computer such as operating system and other programs.

Answer 3

False

Question 4

As discussed, give 5 applications of IT in different aspects of life.

Answer 4

Education , Governance , Agriculture , Health and Care , Communication

Question 5

It is the use of any computers, storage, networking, and other physical devices, infrastructure and procedures to create, to process, to store, to secure, and exchange all forms of electronic data

Answer 5

Information Technology

Question 6

It is the elements required to operate and manage enterprise IT environment.

Answer 6

IT Infrastructure

Question 7

Give 5 benefits of Business from IT.

Answer 7

• Increased data security
• Help business save money
• A wider talent net
• Improved productivity
• Achieving coordination and uniformity

Question 8

It is one of the types of IT Risks in Business which is more dangerous because it cannot be controlled

Answer 8

External

Question 9

The components of IT Infrastructure.

Answer 9

• Hardware
• Software
• Network

Question 10

It is a system used in managing digital processes.

Answer 10

Enterprise IT Environment

Question 11

The 3 major responsibilities of IT department of an organization.

Answer 11

Governance , Hardware and Software Infrastructure , Operations

Question 12

True or False:
One of the roles of IT in business is to enhance competitive advantage.

Answer 12

True

Question 13

It is the practice of making one’s living or making money by producing or buying and selling products.

Answer 13

Business

Question 14

As discussed, choose 4 Uses of IT in Business.

Answer 14

• Relationship with Clients
• Product Development
• Operational Efficiency
• Marketing
• Security
• Online Storage

Question 15

Give 4 ways to protect the business from IT threats.

Answer 15

• Conduct a regular employee cybersecurity training.
• Encrypt sensitive data and create backups.
• Assess and Monitor Your Vendors
• Put a Killswitch in Place.
• Install Firewalls.
• Reduce your attack surfaces.

Question 16

It is one of the types of IT Risks in Business that exists within the organization which can be controlled.

Answer 16

Internal

Question 17

Refers to the application of business and technical expertise to enable organizations to create, manage, and optimize or access information and business processes.

Answer 17

IT Services

Question 18

What are the IT environments?

Answer 18

• On-premises Environment
• Cloud Environments
• Hybrid Environments

Question 19

Involve hosting and managing all IT infrastructure within the organization’s physical location, providing full control and security but requiring significant investment in hardware and maintenance.

Answer 19

On-Premise Environment

Question 20

On the other hand, it involves hosting IT services and resources on a third-party provider’s servers, offering scalability, flexibility, and cost-efficiency.

Answer 20

Cloud Environments

Question 21

Combine elements of both on-premises and cloud environments, allowing organizations to leverage the benefits of both models.

Answer 21

Hybrid Environment

Question 22

Enumerate the Threat to IT.

Answer 22

• Physical
• Electronic Threat
• Technical Failure
• Infrastructure Failure
• Human Error

Question 23

Enumerate the Different Types of Risks to IT

Answer 23

• Internal
• External
• Intentional
• Unintentional

Question 24

It is the activity, set of institutions, and
processes for creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value for customers, clients, partners, and society.

Answer 24

Marketing

Question 25

Use of Information Technology in Marketing

Answer 25

• Data-Driven Decision Making
• Content Marketing
• Customer Relationship Management
• Digital Advertising
• Marketing Automation

Question 26

The process of running the business, managing internal workings, handling of resources and engaging in activities as well as ensures everything remains in line.

Answer 26

Operations

Question 27

Uses of IT in Operations

Answer 27

• Inventory Management
• Supply Chain Management
• Warehouse Automation
• Operations Management and Scheduling
• Point of Sale Systems

Question 28

The management, acquisition, generation, and allocation of financial resources.

Answer 28

Finance

Question 29

Uses of IT in Finance

Answer 29

• Automation
• Cloud Computing
• Data Representation
• Real-time Analytics
• Security

Question 30

It involves managing employee affairs concerning recruiting, hiring, training, performance, management, administering benefits, compensation, and firing.

Answer 30

Human Resources

Question 31

Uses of IT in HR

Answer 31

Hiring
Training
Automation
Employee Management
Data Management