IT Concepts and Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

This numbering system is Base 2.

A

Binary

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2
Q

This numbering system is Base 10.

A

Decimal

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3
Q

This numbering system is Base 16.

A

Hexadecimal

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4
Q

We use this term to mean that data is stored in a human-readable manner.

A

ASCII

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5
Q

This is a computing industry standard for the consistent encoding, representation, and handling of text expressed in most of the world’s writing systems.

A

Unicode

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6
Q

This data type stores character data in a fixed-length field.

A

Char

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7
Q

This data type is like CHAR, but is intended to hold multiple characters.

A

String

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8
Q

This data type is for precision when working with numbers.

A

Floats

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9
Q

This data type is for one or the other; True or False

A

Boolean

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10
Q

This data type is for whole numbers that aren’t fractions.

A

Integers

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11
Q

The instruction given to a computer by a human is known as this.

A

Input

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12
Q

The results of processing are given to humans from computers through this action.

A

Output

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13
Q

After processing, computers can do a couple of things with the data. Which of the following do computers perform?

A
  • Output

- Storage

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14
Q

Which of the following are input devices?

  • Keyboard
  • Speaker
  • Mouse
  • Monitor
A
  • Keyboard

- Mouse

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15
Q

Which of the following are storage devices?

  • Hard Disk
  • Flash Media
  • Thumb Drive
  • SSD
A
  • Hard Disk
  • Flash Media
  • Thumb Drive
  • SSD
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16
Q

We do this for our company brands and logos to protect them.

17
Q

We do this to protect our literary works like books, music, and videos.

18
Q

We apply for this to protect our property rights relating to inventions.

19
Q

This is what the bad guys want; Data is also called this.

20
Q

True/False: When it comes to IT Security, companies need to focus on reaction instead of proactive.

21
Q

Putting data together and looking for connections is known as this.

A

Data Correlation

22
Q

This is the smallest unit of measure for computer storage.

23
Q

This is made up of 8 bits of data.

24
Q

This is also known as 1000 bytes

25
Which of the following are valid throughput units of measure? - Mbps - KBps - MBps - Kbps
- Mbps | - Kbps
26
Processing speeds are measured in which of the following units of measure? - Tbps - MHz - GHz - Mbps
- MHz | - GHz
27
Which of the following is the FIRST step in the troubleshooting methodology?
Identify the problem
28
Which of the following is the THIRD step in the troubleshooting methodology?
Establish a theory
29
True/False: When it comes to IT Troubleshooting, documentation isn't necessary?
False
30
What step in troubleshooting do we perform just prior to documentation?
Verify