Issues of Rio de Janiero Flashcards
Challenge of Health Care
Only 55% of the city has access to a family clinic
Access to healthcare is varied across the city
Solution to Health Care
Medical staff took health kits to inaccessible favelas and were able to detect different diseases and treat them
Health care was made free to everyone
Lots of health care training facilities
Challenge of Education
Only half of children continued education beyond the age of 14
Shortage of schools and teachers
Lack of money in families, so there was a need for teenagers to work
Solution to Education
Giving school grants to poor families
Free sports lessons
Opened a university in a favela
Challenge of Water Supply
12% of Rio’s population had no running water
37% of water lost through leaks and illegal access
Solution to Water Supply
300km of new water pipes and 7 treatment plant built
Challenge of Energy Supply
Frequent power cuts and blackouts
Poorer people get electricity illegally
Solution to Energy Supply
New power lines and a nuclear power generator built
Challenge of Unemployment
Rates are over 20%
People of forced to work in the informal sector
Work is poorly paid and irregular
Solution to Unemployment
The schools of tomorrow programme aim to improve education in poor and violent areas
Free childcare so teenage parents can return to education
Challenge of Crime
Powerful gangs control favelas
Murder, kidnapping and armed assault is regular
Solution to Crime
Pacifying Police Units (UPPs) were established to reclaim favelas from drug dealers
Police have taken control of some crime-dominated favelas