Issues Of Life Or Death Flashcards

1
Q

What is the afterlife

A

Life after death;the belief that existence continues after physical death

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2
Q

What is environmental sustainability

A

Ensuring that the demands placed on natural resources can be met without reducing capacity to allow all people and other species of animals, as well as plant life to alive well now and in the future

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3
Q

What is euthanasia

A

The act of killing of permitting the death of a person who is suffering from serious illness

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4
Q

What is evolution

A

The process by which different living creatures are believed to have developed from earlier less complex forms during the history of the earth

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5
Q

What is abortion

A

When pregnancy is ended so that it does not result in the birth or a child

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6
Q

What is the quality of life

A

The extent to which life is meaningful and pleasurable

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7
Q

What is sanctity of life

A

The belief that life is precious, or sacred. For many religious believes, on,y human life holds the special status

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8
Q

What is the soul

A

The spiritual aspect of a being; that which connects someone to God. The soul is often regarded as non-physical and as living on after physical death, in an afterlife

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9
Q

What do orthodox jews and traditional Christian believe about the earth

A
  • God created it in 6 24hour days
  • creation happened 6000 years ago as that is how old the Torah and bible believe it is
  • Adam was formed from the dust of the ground, eve from his ribs.
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10
Q

What do liberal Christians and reform Jews believe about the creation of earth

A
  • gens is is a myth that shows humans that God is powerful and cares for humans
  • religion and science are compatible
  • the Big Bang theory by Steven Hawkins in 1960 is a responsible explanation for the beginning
  • Dawkins theory of evolution is responsible for how humans and animals exist
  • fossils tell us the earth is much older than 6000 years and scientific theory’s are true
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11
Q

What is stewardship

A

The idea that humans should take care and responsibility for the world as it was given and created by God.

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12
Q

Quote from the bible to support stewardship

What does it suggest

How does it suggest Christina’s are dominion

A

“You made them rule over the words of you hands; you out everything under their feet”

Humans should act out gods wishes on earth

Humans rule over the world so are in charge

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13
Q

What Christians believe about the sanctity of life

And quotes

A

“Thou shalt not kill”
“All are made in the image of God”
Life is a gift from God

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14
Q

Jewish views on stewardship

A

“One should live by the mitzvot and not die by the mitzvot”

Pikuach nefesh means all life is sacred, mitzvot can be broken to save a life.

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15
Q

What non religious believers view on sanctity of life

A

-life does no come from God therefor it is no inherently special

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16
Q

Christians belief on abortion (pro life)

A

That it can been seen as killing a human
“Thou shalt not kill”
Life begins at conception

17
Q

Non religious views on abortion (pro life)

A

Allowing abortion may encourage people to use it as contraceptive methods

18
Q

Liberal Christians view on abortion (pro choice)

A

Abortion may be the lesser of two evils

Could be seen as a loving action

19
Q

Non religious view on abortion (pro choice)

A

A woman should have rights over her own body

Abortion may be the kindest action within some circumstances

20
Q

Traditional christians

Views against euthanasia

A

“Thou shalt no kill”

All life is precious and from God

21
Q

Non religious

Views against euthanasia

A

It may lead to vulnerable people being coerced in to ending their life

22
Q

Liberal Christians

Views for euthanasia

A

It may be a loving act to stop someone’s suffering

Archbishop Desmond tutu calls it “an act of compassion” and “allowing dignity in dying”

23
Q

Non religious

Views for euthanasia

A

It allow someone to have control over their life and death

We allow animals not to suffer we should do the same for humans

24
Q

What do Christians and Jews believe happens the the soul in the after life

A

Christians- soul given by God, soul lives on in afterlife

Jews- there is an eternal soul that could live on after death

25
Q

Christians and Jewish beliefs on judgment in afterlife

A

Evangelical Christians- God will judge on judgement day
Catholic- soul is cleansed of sin before judgement

Orthodox Jews- God will judge at the point he resurrects people.
Reform Jews- uncertain about judgment, reject resurrection

26
Q

Christian beliefs on funerals

A
  • funerals held in church

- vicar wears white to show hope for the afterlife

27
Q

Humanist belief on funerals

A
  • lead by a humanist celebrant
  • non-religious music and readings that reflect the life of the decreased
  • a speech about the person reflecting on the lire and achievements of the deceased
28
Q

Jewish funerals

A
  • the burial society clean the body and wrap in a tallit
  • coffin very plain to show that all are alike in death
  • stones are place on tombstones in remembers de of the decreased