Issues And Debates Flashcards

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1
Q

What is ethnocentrism?

A

The assumptions on cultures based on presumptions.

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2
Q

What is alpha bias

A

The exaggeration of the differences between sexes

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3
Q

What is beta bias?

A

The belief that there isn’t a difference between men and women

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4
Q

What is androcentrism

A

Male biased and perspective over women’s

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5
Q

What is cultural relativism

A

Belief that there is no universal standard to measure culture

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6
Q

What does the psychodynamic approach focus on?

A

Focuses on the unconscious mind and how it influences behaviour and personality.

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7
Q

Which psychologist conducted a psychoanalysis of treating mental health

A

Sigmund Freud

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8
Q

What is hard determinism

A

Philosophical view that free will is an illusion and events are pre-determined.

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9
Q

What is soft determinism

A

People do have free will and a moral responsibility however events are pre-determined

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10
Q

What does pre-determined mean?

A

Our behaviour and personality are decided in advance (when we’re born)

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11
Q

What is a strength of free will

A

We exercise free will daily

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