ISRM grade Flashcards
R0
Extremely weak
UCS 0.25 - 1.00 MPa
IS50 ***
Indented by thumbnail.
R1
Very weak
UCS 1-5 MPa
IS50 ***
Material crumbles under firm blows of geological pick, can be shaped with knife.
R2
Weak
UCS 5-25 MPa
IS50 ***
Knife cuts material with geological but too hard to shape into triaxial specimens.
R3
Medium strong
UCS 25 - 50 MPa
IS50 1-2
Firm blow with geological pick indented to 5 mm, knife just scrapes surface.
R4
Strong
UCS 50-100 MPa
IS50 2-4
Handheld specimens broken by a single blow of geological hammer.
R5
Very strong
UCS 100-250 MPa
IS50 4-10
Require many blows of a geological hammer to break intact rock.
R6
Extremely strong
Higher > 250 MPa
IS50
> 10
Rock material only chipped under repeated hammer blows, ring when struck.