Isotopes Flashcards

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1
Q

Stable

A

Describes a nucleus that does not change spontaneously. The protons and neutrons in the nucleus are held together strongly

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2
Q

Unstable

A

Describes an atom in which the neutrons and protons in the nucleus are not held together strongly.

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3
Q

Radioisotopes

A

A radioactive form of an isotope

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4
Q

Nuclear radiation

A

Radiation from the nucleus of an atom consisting of alpha or beta part led or grammar Ray’s

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5
Q

Particles

A

Charged particle (Positive or negative) with the same size and mass as electrons.

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6
Q

Alpha particles

A

Positively charged nuclei of helium atoms consisting of two protons and two neutrons.

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7
Q

Half - Life

A

Time taken for half the radioactive atoms in a sample to decay - that is change of atoms into a different element

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8
Q

Cosmic Radiation

A

Naturally occuring background radiation from outer space.

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9
Q

Isotopes

A

Atoms of the same element that differ in the number of neutrons in the nuceulues.

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