Islamic Practices Flashcards
Shahadah
the first pillar, statement of faith
Khums
An extra charity that Shi’a Muslims pay 20% to
Jihad
The Religous struggle
Hajj
One of the 5 pillars, pilgrimage to Mecca
Salah
One of the 5 pillars, means the 5 prayers per day
Jummah prayer
Friday afternoon prayer
Zakah
One of the 5 pillars, where Muslims give 2.5% of spare money to a charity
Ka’bah
A small stone building at the centre of the pilgrimage in Meccah
Wudu
A washing ritual before prayer
Id-Ul-Adha
A festival after Hajj, they sacrifice a sheep or goat
Id-Ul-Fitr
A festival after Ramadan, Muslims share meals and exchange gifts
Ashura
The 10th day of the Islamic month of Muharram.
“Call on me and I will answer”
Whenever you need guidance, turn to My Laws in the Qur’an and you will find an answer
“Pilgrimage is a duty for all who are able”
The pilgrimage shows self-discipline and fulfils a religious duty, bringing Muslims closer to God.
“Fasting is prescribed for you”
Fasting has been prescribed to all Muslims as a form of religious obligation for overcoming their lust and desires within a reasonable limit so that one can control oneself and prevent becoming a slave to their appetites.
