Islamic Art Flashcards

1
Q

Dome of the Rock

A

7th Cent Jerusalem - Inspired by Byzantine, Many religious moments manifested

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2
Q

The Kaaba, Mecca, Saudi Arabia, 608 and Later

A

The holiest place in Islam, Muslisms pray 5 times, Abraham and Ismail made the Kaaba, Mecca birth of Muhammad

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3
Q

Hajj

A

Pilgramage to Mecca

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4
Q

Sacred Geometry

A

Designs based on square, circle, polygon, star repeated and intertwined to form extremely complex patterns

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5
Q

Tessellations

A

a geometric pattern that covers a surface without gaps or overlaps using one or more shapes that repeat.

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6
Q

Arabesques

A

an ornamental design consisting of intertwined flowing lines

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7
Q

Mosque

A

Islamic place of worship, prayers, weddings, funerals, religious teachings, ect; large buildings arranged around an open courtyard

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8
Q

Minaret

A

a tall slender tower, typically part of a mosque, with a balcony from which calls Muslims to prayer

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9
Q

Great Mosque in Cordoba Spain

A

Dome marks the Mihrab - First cross-arched dome - 8th Century - 8 special number

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10
Q

Great Mosque, Isfaham, Iran

A
  • INVENTION OF MUQARNA: honeycomb geometric vaulting of a ceiling
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