Islam : Practises Flashcards
Shahadah
[ Shi’a teaching ]
‘There is no God but Allah and Muhammad is the prophet of God’ [and Ali is the friend of God]
Salah
(Muhammad’s final sermon)
‘O people listen to me in ernest, worship God, perform your five daily prayers’
Hajj
(Muhammad’s final sermon)
‘Perform Hajj if you have the means’
Sawm
‘Oh you who have believed, decreed upon you is fasting’
Sawm/Jihad
(restraint)
‘Allah is with those who restrain themselves’
Zakah
(purpose)
‘alms are only for the poor, the needy’
Zakah
(moral good)
‘And you shall give zakah, and therewith lend God a most goodly loan’
Jihad
(Greater Jihad; lesser jihad as a last resort)
‘No bearer of burdens will bear the burden of another’
Eid ul fitr
(Hadith - Muhammads words)
‘the day of Fitr is appointed as Eid so that Muslims have a gathering and come out for the sake of God’
Eid ul adha
(Ibrahim)
‘he was true in Faith, and bowed his will to Allah’
Ashura
(Bukhari)
‘This is a righteous day, it is the day when Allah saved the Children of Israel from their enemies, so Musa fasted on this day’
Zakah
(charity) in the hadith
‘none of you can be a true believer until you love for your brother what you love for yourself’