Islam KEYWORDS Flashcards

1
Q

Adhan

A

call to prayer

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2
Q

Allah

A

The islamic name for God

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3
Q

Akhirah

A

everlasting life after death

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4
Q

Arafat (2)

A
  • place near Makkah where pilgrims gather to worship

- takes place on the day before Mid-ul-Adha

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5
Q

Day of judgement

A

day when Allah will decide about individual deeds and reward or punish

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6
Q

Du’a

A

personal prayer

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7
Q

Eid ul Adha (2)

A
  • Celebration of the prophet Ibrahim’s willingness to sacrifice his son for Allah
  • Ends the period of Hajj
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8
Q

Eid ul Fitr

A

Celebraation of the end of faasting after Ramadan

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9
Q

Hadith

A

Words and actions of the prophet Muhammed- major source of Islamic law

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10
Q

Hajj

A

Annual pilgrimage to Makkah- fifth pillar of Islam

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11
Q

Halal

A

any action or thing that is permitted and lawful

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12
Q

Haram

A

Any action or thing that is forbidden

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13
Q

Hell

A

eternal separation from Allah

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14
Q

Hijab

A

modest dress for women

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15
Q

Hijrah

A

emigration of the prophet muhhamed from Makkah to Madinah

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16
Q

Imam (2)

A
  • person that leads communal prayer

- in Shi’ah, the title of Ali and his successors

17
Q

Islam

A

to surerender to the will of god, peace

18
Q

Jummah

A

weekly communal salah performed after midday on a Friday

19
Q

Ka’ba

A

Black “box” in the centre of the the grand mosque in Makkah

20
Q

Madrassah

A

Muslim school attached to a mosque where young Muslims study Islam