islam key terms Flashcards

1
Q

Tahrif

A

alterations

- not the exact word of god

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2
Q

wahy

A

revelation

-direct word of God

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3
Q

isra miraj

A

the night journey

  • prophet muhammed’s journey to the seventh heaven
  • travelled by beast
  • met the prophets and Allah
  • reduced praying from 50 times a day to 5
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4
Q

who are the abriahmic prophets?

A
Ibraham
Isa
Musa
Nuh
Muhammed
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5
Q

kahtam al nabiyyan

A

“the seal of the prophets”
prophet muhammed
-recieved the qu’ran
-the last prophet

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6
Q

Jahiliyyan

A

“the age of ignorance” PRE ISLAMIC ARABIA

  • before the coming of the prophet
  • deviation from truth and guidance
  • polytheism
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7
Q

nubuwwa

A

prophet hood

  • recieved revelation
  • allah’s message
  • guidance towards a righteous God
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8
Q

rasul

A

prophet

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9
Q

nabi

A

messenger

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10
Q

laylat al qadr

A

“the night of power”
the night the qu’ran was first revealed to prophet muhammed by Allah.
-worshipping Allah on this night is better than worshipping for 1,000 months.
-most important event in MUSLIM history
-ramadam

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11
Q

hijra

A

migration from mecca to medina

  • escape persecution and shirk
  • start of muslim comunnity
  • not cowardliness
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