Islam Key Ideas Flashcards
What does Tawhid mean?
Oneness of God, the most important belief
6 qualities of God
Immanent
Transcendent
Omnipotent
Omnibevolent
Justice
Merciful
6 articles of faith Sunni Islam
Holy books
Angels
Prophet (Risalah)
Predestination
Oneness of God (Tawhid)
Judgement
5 roots of Usul-ad-din in Shi’a Islam
Prophets (Nubuwwah)
Imams
Justice (Adalat)
Judgement (Mi ‘ad)
Oneness of God (Tawhid)
Who was Jibril?
Relayed the Qur’an to Muhammad
God’s messenger to Mohammad
Who was Mika ‘il?
Angel of mercy
Rewards people for the good they do on earth
Can control the weather
Sunni beliefs on predestination
God has determined everything
Everything acts to his will
Shi’a beliefs on predestination
God knows what is going to happen but we make the decisions he just knows the outcome
6 Holy books
Qur’an
Torah
Psalms
Gospel
Scrolls of Abraham
Hadiths
Who was Adam?
Looked after the world
First human, Muslim, prophet
Teach others how to live
Built the first Ka’aba
Who was Ibrahim
Rebuilt Ka’aba
Prepared to sacrifice his son
Who are the Imamate?
Largest group in Shi’a Islam
Believed there were 12 Imams (leaders) after Muhammad