Islam Flashcards

1
Q

Who do Islam’s pray to?

A

Allah

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2
Q

What do Islam’s believe Allah created people as?

A

Equal whatever race gender or background

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3
Q

Do Islam’s believe men are qual to women?

A

Yes but have different roles

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4
Q

What does jihad mean?

A

To struggle

War

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5
Q

What does Qur’an give those who have been attacked permission to do?

A

Fight back

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6
Q

What do Islam’s believe happens to those who die in war?

A

They will enter paradise

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7
Q

What does Islam mean?

A

Peace

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8
Q

What does Qur’an say is better than fighting?

A

Peace and reconciliation

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9
Q

Should Muslims seek revenge?

A

No wrong to return evil with evil

Should forgive instead

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10
Q

When do Muslims believe babies get a soul?

A

After 120 days

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11
Q

What is Lailat-Al- Miraj?

A

Night journey and ascent of Prophet Muhammad

Visited by two archangels

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12
Q

What is Lailet-Al Bara’ah?

A

Night of freedom of fire

Muslims graced with divine mercy and blessings

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13
Q

What is Ramadan?

A

A month of dusk to dawn fasting

Gates of heaven are open and gates of hell are closed

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14
Q

How do Muslims celebrate end of Ramadan?

A

Procession in street

Celebration daytime meal

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15
Q

When as Islam founded?

A

7th century

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16
Q

What is the Qur’an?

A

Muslim holy book

17
Q

What are the two main traditions?

A

Sunni and Shi’a

18
Q

What percentage of Muslims are sunni?

A

85-90%

19
Q

Who do Shi’as follow?

A

Ali

20
Q

How many articles of faith in Sunni?

A

6

5 in Shi’a

21
Q

How many articles of faith in Shi’a?

A

5

6 in Sunni

22
Q

Name 6 Sunni articles of faith

A
Allah only God
Angels
Holy books
Prophets
Day of judgement
Allah knows and decides everything that’s going to happen
23
Q

Name 5 Shi’a articles of faith?

A
Allah is only God
Divine justice
Prophethood 
Authority of imams
Day of resurrection
24
Q

What does tawhid mean?

A

Oneness of God

25
Q

Name 6 characteristics of Allah

A
Mercy
All powerful
Does no evil
Fair
Close to every human
Above everything
26
Q

Who was first Muslim?

A

Adam

27
Q

What is hajj?

A

Annual pilgrimage to Mecca

28
Q

How many chapters in qur’an?

A

114

29
Q

What do Muslims do before they touch qur’an?

A

Wash hands

30
Q

Where do Muslims store their qur’an?

A

On a high shelf

31
Q

Who are Allah’s messengers?

A

Angels

32
Q

Name two concepts linked to afterlife?

A

Paradise

Hell

33
Q

What are 5 pillars of Islam?

A
Shahadah - declaration of faith Allah
Salah - pray 5 times a day
Zakah - charitable giving, generosity
Sawm - fast during Ramadan, self discipline 
Hajj - pilgrimage to Mecca
34
Q

What day are men obliged to pray?

A

Friday

35
Q

What does Allahu Akbar mean?

A

God is great

36
Q

apart from 5 pillars what other acts do Shi’as follow?

A

Khums tax
Jihad struggle
Encourage good deeds and avoid bad ( Amr -bio-Maroof and Nahi Anil Munkar)
Tawalla and Tabarra love and aloofness