Islam 3: Living The Muslim Life Flashcards
(32 cards)
Are the 10 0bligatory acts shi’a or sunni?
Shi’a
Are the 5 pillars shi’a or sunni?
Sunni
What is the Muslim word for encourgaing good acions?
amr bil ma’roof
What is the Muslim word for discouraging evil?
nahi anil munkar
Do the extra ideas in the 10 acts make a difference?
Yes- not just about Allah, about doing good (amr bil ma’roof), not specific enough
No- central beliefs are still there, just more specific
Shahadah - give a quote
Bearing witness there is one true god, allah
‘God bears witness that there is no God but Him’
salat/salah
prayer
zakat/zakah
charity
sawm
fasting
hajj
pilgrimage
Give 3 examples of the 10 acts that are not pillars
Khums - 20 percent tax, ‘oen fifth of your battle belongs to God’
Amr bil ma’roof
Tawalla- associating with Ahl al-bayt/good people
How do shi’as pray differently
Add ‘ali is the friend of god’
shirk
worshipping anything other than Allah
Why is the shahadah important?
first words spoken to a baby/last to someone dying
inspires all other pillars
said at weddings/funerals
1 quote for salah
‘bow down to him’
‘worship your lord’
benefits of salah
Self discipline, first question asked on day of judgement, celebrates allah
Give 3 actions of salah
Quiblah - direction faced, imam- leader of prayer, jummah- friday prayer, rakah- movements
Give 3 reasons to fast, quote
appreciate blessings, endure hardship, bring community together, focus on Qur’an
‘fasting is prescribed for you’
i’tikaf
secluded worship during ramadan
Night of glory
Jibril taught Muhammad
‘the night of glory is better than a thousand months’
‘only goverments can solve poverty’
agree- charity only helps some, can negotiate with other goverments, change system
disagree- no motivation to, listen to popular vote
quote to inspire charity
‘whoever saved a life, it would be as if he saved the life of all mankind’
‘the upper is better than the lower hand’
nisab and sadaqah
amount of wealth above which zakah must be paid, voluntary charity
tawaf
circuit of the Ka’bah 7 times