islam Flashcards
founded in 7th century (arabian desert)
islam
islam means
“surrender” or “submission to god”
allah- arabic term
“the one who is God”
founder of islam
muhammad ibn abdallah
god listens
hagar
muhammad was born in
mecca around 750
he was a member of Quraysh tribe
abu talib
uncle
abu talib
how old when muhammad died
62yo
means recitation
Q’uran or koran 1st
2nd hadith means
narrative or report
5 pillars
Shahada, salat, sawm, zakat, hajj
whisperes into new born baby
shahada / faith
pray 2 times a day
salat / prayer
period fasting
sawm / fasting on ramadan
donate certain wages
zakat / charity
all muslims should go here once in their lifetime
hajj / pilgrimage to mecca
largest denomination of islam
sunni
this group believes that the prohpet muhammad designed
shia
sunni
caliph
Imam
shia
this new group belives Qu’ran is the only source to islam
khalifities