islam Flashcards
what is the name of the Muslim holy book
Qur’an
what is the shahada
The first of the five pillars of Islam. It declares that there is only one God and Muhammad is his messenger
What is the meaning of shirk
It is the unforgivable sin of threatening Gods tawhid by comparing him to somthing
Examples of shirk
• Comparing yourself to God or saying that something is in any way like God.
• Drawing or depicting Allah in a statue or painting.
• Taking on the role of God/ doing things that only God can do.
What is tawhid
The Muslim belief in the oneness of God
Explain 2 Muslim beliefs about God as one
Firstly, Muslims are strict monotheists upholding the oneness of God which they call ‘tawhid’. The Shahadah, the first of the 5 pillars of faith states, ‘There is no God but Allah’. This creed is declared up to five times a day during Muslim prayer, and are the first words whispered into a baby’s ear at birth showing the importance of the belief.
Secondly, Muslims believe that to compare anything to God is to commit an unforgivable sin. The Qur’an states, ‘Indeed, Allah does not forgive associating others with Him’. This sin is called ‘Shirk’. Muslims believe that it is an insult to compare God to anything else as he is omnipotent and transcendent.