Islam

Question 1

Mohammed

Answer 1

found of islam; born 570 in Mecca was orphaned and raised by his uncle/grandfather; marries Khadija

Question 2

prophet

Answer 2

someone that preaches to people

Question 3

hadija

Answer 3

mohammads wife; businesswoman wealthy

Question 4

ka’bah

Answer 4

first worship place

Question 5

koran

Answer 5

holy book of islam of collected visions of mohammed

Question 6

medina

Answer 6

city the muslims moved to during missionaries in 622; 280 miles across the desert

Question 7

damascus

Answer 7

where the persians moved the capital

Question 8

bedouins

Answer 8

nomadic tribes that moved from oasis to oasis

Question 9

mecca

Answer 9

holy city; where mohammed was born

Question 10

revelations

Answer 10

vision; ephiphany

Question 11

hadj

Answer 11

pilgrimage to mecca

Question 12

bahdad

Answer 12

abassidz rule for 500 years; capital is moved here from damascus

Question 13

jerusalem

Answer 13

jewish holy city

Question 14

muslims

Answer 14

“those who submit to gods will; religious practice of islam

Question 15

al-qaida

Answer 15

terrorist group

Question 16

osama bin laden

Answer 16

leader of al-qaida

Question 17

arabic

Answer 17

language of islam region

Question 18

cordoba

Answer 18

capital of islamic spain; grows and rivals with baghdad

Question 19

ad 632

Answer 19

muslim armies dominate middle east and go through a series of caliphs

Question 20

ad 630

Answer 20

muslim begins, mecca surrenders to muslims

Question 21

ad 622

Answer 21

city of medina is growing/created

Question 22

what did they value

Answer 22

loyalty, bravery, kindness and personal honor

Question 23

5 pillars

Answer 23

*no other god but allah *face mecca and pray 5x a day *pay alms *you must fast during ramadon

Question 24

ramadon

Answer 24

holy month that falls in august

Question 25

islam hell

Answer 25

scorching winds and seathing hto water

Question 26

islam means

Answer 26

surrender to allah

Question 27

must make at least one pilgramige tooo

Answer 27

mecca

Question 28

abu bakr

Answer 28

first caliph that believed in the mandate of heaven

Question 29

umayad family

Answer 29

islam breaks into 2 fractions

Question 30

sunni muslims

Answer 30

supporters of umuyad family

Question 31

shi’ites

Answer 31

only accepted decendants of mohammed

Question 32

jihad

Answer 32

nonbeliever

Question 33

hegina

Answer 33

breaking of ties

Question 34

abassidz

Answer 34

rule for 500 years; arabs

Question 35

moors

Answer 35

spanish muslims

Question 36

saltans

Answer 36

seljuk ruler