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Religion > Islam > Flashcards

Islam Flashcards

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Religion Crash Course flashcards
1
Q

Who was the founder of Islam?

A

Muhammad

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2
Q

Where and when was Muhammad born

A

Mecca in 570 AD

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3
Q

When did he become an orphan?

A

At age 6

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4
Q

What mountain did Muhammad visit on the Night of Power and Excellence.

A

Mount Hira

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5
Q

When did Muhammad visit Mount Hira

A

610 AD

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6
Q

Why did Muhammad visit Mount Hira

A

To find peace and be alone

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7
Q

Who appeared to Muhammad on Mount Hira

A

Angel Gabriel

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8
Q

What did Angel Gabriel say to Muhammad

A

Your Lord is the most Generous

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9
Q

Who was Muhammad’s first believer and follower?

A

His wife

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10
Q

Name of Muhammad’s wife?

A

Khadja

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11
Q

What is a prophet?

A

A person chosen to give people a message from God

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12
Q

Where did Muhammad start preaching?

A

Mecca

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13
Q

Where did Muhammad flee to

A

Medina

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14
Q

What is the journey Muhammad took from Mecca to Medina called?

A

Hijra

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15
Q

What does Hijra mark?

A

The beginning of Islam

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16
Q

Where was the first Muslim community born?

A

Medina

17
Q

What happened when Muhammad returned to Mecca?

A

He returned with an army and took over Mecca

18
Q

When did Muhammad die and at what age?

A

At 62 in 632AD

19
Q

What is a creed?

A

A creed is a statement that sums up a religions deeply held Beliefs

20
Q

What are the six main Muslim beliefs?

A

Belief in Allah, Belief in angels, Belief in the sacred text, Belief in prophets and Belief in a Day of Judgement.

21
Q

Shahadah

A

Reciting the Muslim profession of faith

22
Q

Salat

A

Praying five times a day

23
Q

Zakat

A

Donating to charity

24
Q

Sawm

A

Fasting during Ramadan

25
Q

Hajj

A

Pilgrimage to Mecca

26
Q

What are the Five Pillars of Islam?

A

Shahadah, Salat, Zakat, Sawm and Hajj.

27
Q

What is the holiest month in the Muslim year?

A

Murrham

28
Q

Name the two main Muslim festivals?

A

Eid Al-Fitr and Eid-ut-Adha.

Religion (7 decks)

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