Ischemic Stroke Flashcards

1
Q

Sudden onset of focal neurologic deficits lasting for more than 24 hour which is vascular in origin

A

Ischemic Stroke

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2
Q

Neurologic deficit is less than 24 hours

A

Transient Ischemic Attack

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3
Q

Imaging or neuropathological evidence of CNS infarction, WITHOUT A HISTORY of acute neurological dysfunction attributable to the lesion.

A

Silent CNS Infarction

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4
Q

There is a blockade of an artery by either a thrombus or an embolus

A

Ischemic stroke (Infarct)

  • accounts for 70% of stroke
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5
Q

Occurs when the blood vessel bursts or ruptures

A

Hemorrhagic stroke

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6
Q

In-situ blockade of a medium to large-size or small artery

A

Thrombotic Infarct

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7
Q

An infarct of a small size artery

A

Lacunar stroke

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8
Q

Blockade of an artery by an embolus, usually originating from the heart, or proximal blood vessel

A

Embolic Infarct

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9
Q

An embolus that comes from the heart

A

Cardioembolic stroke

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10
Q

The most frequent stroke subtype

A

Atherothrombic stroke

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11
Q

Most common cause of cardioembolic stroke in the elderly

A

Non-valvular atrial fibrillation

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12
Q

Normal CBF

A

50-55mL/100g/min

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13
Q

Ischemic core (Infarcted)

A

Less than 7mL/100g/min

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14
Q

Ischemic penumbra

A

7-22mL/100g/min

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15
Q

Oligemia CBF

A

25-50mL/100g/min

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