Isabellas science FINAL Flashcards

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1
Q

Sum of 9.6 and 24.231 is 33,831 what is the sum expressed in correct scientific digits

A

33.8 or 33,831×10 to the negative 20th power

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2
Q

Phenomenon in which an objects colors are produced by interference and depend on viewing angles

A

Iridescence

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3
Q

Perceived when all colors of visible lights are mixed

A

White

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4
Q

Energy associated with the position of an object and the forces acting upon it

A

Potential energy

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5
Q

Law states that pressure of gas is constant the gases volume and temperature are directly proportional

A

Charles law

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6
Q

Law states that the velocity of an object does not change unless the object is acted upon

A

First law of motion

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7
Q

A substance that alters the rate of a chemical reaction without being permanently changed or consumed in the reaction

A

Catalysts

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8
Q

A simple vacuum tube that uses a negatively charged filament in a positively charged plate to allow current to flow only in One Direction

A

Diode

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9
Q

Type of lamp that produces light by passing an electric current through a long tube filled with low pressure mixture with mercury vapor and Argon gas

A

Fluorescent lamp

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10
Q

Which process releases an anonymous amount of heat and gamma rays as a substance is split into several pieces

A

Nuclear fission

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11
Q

Type of formula that shows only simplest ratio of atoms in a compound

A

Empirical formula

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12
Q

A chemical reaction in which a single compound breaks down to form two or more different substances

A

Decomposition reaction

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13
Q

Type of electrochemical cell that is designed to have reactants continually replenished from an outside source

A

Fuel cell

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14
Q

Type of hydrocarbon contains one or more double bonds between carbon atoms

A

Alkene

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15
Q

A group of biological compounds characterized by an solubility in water

A

Lipids

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16
Q

Philosophy that asserts that nothing is knowable outside the natural world

A

Secular humanism

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17
Q

The idea that God use an evolution to make everything in the world

A

Theistic evolution

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18
Q

The process in which DNA is copied

A

Replication

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19
Q

Hypothesis that is most commonly accepted view of the origin of matter and energy of the universe

A

Big Bang Theory

20
Q

Study of science as it relates to the origins of the universe and of life based on faith and God as the Creator

A

Creation science

21
Q

False belief that natural processes have always occurred in the same manner at the same rate and at the same time as they do now

A

Uniformitarianism

22
Q

What’s the addition with the idea of genetics to Darwin’s ideas what is the most accepted description of biological evolution

A

Neo Darwinism

23
Q

The Latin phrase meaning “out of nothing”

A

Exnihilo

24
Q

Any device used to store an electric charge

A

Capacitor

25
Q

Device that converts pulses of electricity into sound waves

A

Loudspeaker

26
Q

Type of circuit arrangement with a current divided among its separates brandness is

A

Partial circuit

27
Q

Type of intermolecular force that is present only between polar molecules

A

Dipole dipole Force

28
Q

The building box of proteins

A

Amino acids

29
Q

The case at the universe is not improving but instead is running down

A

Second law of thermodynamics

30
Q

The average mass of all natural isotopes of an element

A

Average atomic mass

31
Q

Which principle states that the total mass of the reactants is equal to the total mass of the product

A

Law of conservation of mass

32
Q

A single piece of a semiconductor containing an entire electronic circuit

A

Integrated circuit

33
Q

System allow computers to store programs and information

A

Memory

34
Q

The working copy of a genetic information

A

RNA

35
Q

Prominent creationist lecture during the 1920s and 1930s

A

Harry rimmer

36
Q

Naturalist that published the origin of the species in 1819

A

Charles Darwin

37
Q

Co-author the geneseis flood with doctors john t witcome

A

Henry Morris

38
Q

Wrote the new geology and support the flood described in Genesis

A

George mcreedy price

39
Q

Author principles of geology which introduced the idea of uniformitarianism

A

Charles lyell

40
Q

The scientist known for inventing the telegraph

A

Samuel F.B morsee

41
Q

Most important contribution to the field of magnetism and first electroscope

A

William Gilbert

42
Q

T / f: the memory that computers use to store information temporarily is ROM

A

FALSE-RAM

43
Q

T / f: the intermolecular force that occurs between all molecules is the DIPOLE DIPOLE FORCE

A

FALSE- LONDON FORCE

44
Q

T/f: the base that only personally ionizes in a solution to produce hydroxide ions is a WEAK base

A

TRUE

45
Q

T / f: the process of mixing molecules of one substance with those of another substance by random molecular motion is DIFFUSION

A

TRUE

46
Q

T / f: smaller particles that compose protons and neutrons are QUARKS

A

TRUE

47
Q

T/f: a chemical bond resulting from sharing of valence electrons between Adams and a COVALENT bond

A

TRUE