Isabellas science FINAL Flashcards

1
Q

Sum of 9.6 and 24.231 is 33,831 what is the sum expressed in correct scientific digits

A

33.8 or 33,831×10 to the negative 20th power

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2
Q

Phenomenon in which an objects colors are produced by interference and depend on viewing angles

A

Iridescence

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3
Q

Perceived when all colors of visible lights are mixed

A

White

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4
Q

Energy associated with the position of an object and the forces acting upon it

A

Potential energy

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5
Q

Law states that pressure of gas is constant the gases volume and temperature are directly proportional

A

Charles law

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6
Q

Law states that the velocity of an object does not change unless the object is acted upon

A

First law of motion

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7
Q

A substance that alters the rate of a chemical reaction without being permanently changed or consumed in the reaction

A

Catalysts

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8
Q

A simple vacuum tube that uses a negatively charged filament in a positively charged plate to allow current to flow only in One Direction

A

Diode

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9
Q

Type of lamp that produces light by passing an electric current through a long tube filled with low pressure mixture with mercury vapor and Argon gas

A

Fluorescent lamp

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10
Q

Which process releases an anonymous amount of heat and gamma rays as a substance is split into several pieces

A

Nuclear fission

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11
Q

Type of formula that shows only simplest ratio of atoms in a compound

A

Empirical formula

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12
Q

A chemical reaction in which a single compound breaks down to form two or more different substances

A

Decomposition reaction

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13
Q

Type of electrochemical cell that is designed to have reactants continually replenished from an outside source

A

Fuel cell

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14
Q

Type of hydrocarbon contains one or more double bonds between carbon atoms

A

Alkene

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15
Q

A group of biological compounds characterized by an solubility in water

A

Lipids

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16
Q

Philosophy that asserts that nothing is knowable outside the natural world

A

Secular humanism

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17
Q

The idea that God use an evolution to make everything in the world

A

Theistic evolution

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18
Q

The process in which DNA is copied

A

Replication

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19
Q

Hypothesis that is most commonly accepted view of the origin of matter and energy of the universe

A

Big Bang Theory

20
Q

Study of science as it relates to the origins of the universe and of life based on faith and God as the Creator

A

Creation science

21
Q

False belief that natural processes have always occurred in the same manner at the same rate and at the same time as they do now

A

Uniformitarianism

22
Q

What’s the addition with the idea of genetics to Darwin’s ideas what is the most accepted description of biological evolution

A

Neo Darwinism

23
Q

The Latin phrase meaning “out of nothing”

24
Q

Any device used to store an electric charge

25
Device that converts pulses of electricity into sound waves
Loudspeaker
26
Type of circuit arrangement with a current divided among its separates brandness is
Partial circuit
27
Type of intermolecular force that is present only between polar molecules
Dipole dipole Force
28
The building box of proteins
Amino acids
29
The case at the universe is not improving but instead is running down
Second law of thermodynamics
30
The average mass of all natural isotopes of an element
Average atomic mass
31
Which principle states that the total mass of the reactants is equal to the total mass of the product
Law of conservation of mass
32
A single piece of a semiconductor containing an entire electronic circuit
Integrated circuit
33
System allow computers to store programs and information
Memory
34
The working copy of a genetic information
RNA
35
Prominent creationist lecture during the 1920s and 1930s
Harry rimmer
36
Naturalist that published the origin of the species in 1819
Charles Darwin
37
Co-author the geneseis flood with doctors john t witcome
Henry Morris
38
Wrote the new geology and support the flood described in Genesis
George mcreedy price
39
Author principles of geology which introduced the idea of uniformitarianism
Charles lyell
40
The scientist known for inventing the telegraph
Samuel F.B morsee
41
Most important contribution to the field of magnetism and first electroscope
William Gilbert
42
T / f: the memory that computers use to store information temporarily is ROM
FALSE-RAM
43
T / f: the intermolecular force that occurs between all molecules is the DIPOLE DIPOLE FORCE
FALSE- LONDON FORCE
44
T/f: the base that only personally ionizes in a solution to produce hydroxide ions is a WEAK base
TRUE
45
T / f: the process of mixing molecules of one substance with those of another substance by random molecular motion is DIFFUSION
TRUE
46
T / f: smaller particles that compose protons and neutrons are QUARKS
TRUE
47
T/f: a chemical bond resulting from sharing of valence electrons between Adams and a COVALENT bond
TRUE