Is the uk a liberal democracy ? Flashcards
What is a liberal democracy?
A political system that combines a democratic form of government with liberal principles, emphasizing individual rights and freedoms.
True or False: The UK is a direct democracy.
False
What is the significance of the rule of law in a liberal democracy?
It ensures that laws apply equally to all individuals, protecting citizens from arbitrary governance.
Fill in the blank: The UK Parliament consists of the House of Commons and the ________.
House of Lords
What is the role of the Prime Minister in the UK?
The Prime Minister is the head of government, responsible for running the country and making policy decisions.
Which document is considered a cornerstone of civil liberties in the UK?
The Human Rights Act 1998
True or False: In the UK, voting is compulsory.
False
What is meant by ‘representative democracy’?
A system where citizens elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf.
Who can vote in UK general elections?
Citizens aged 18 and over who are registered to vote.
What is a key feature of a liberal democracy regarding political parties?
Multiple political parties compete for power, allowing for a range of political opinions.
What is the concept of pluralism?
The idea that multiple groups, beliefs, and values coexist and influence governance.
Fill in the blank: The UK is a constitutional ________.
monarchy
True or False: The UK has a written constitution.
False
What is the function of the judiciary in a liberal democracy?
To interpret and apply the law independently, ensuring justice and protecting rights.
What does suffrage mean?
The right to vote in political elections.
Name one limitation of UK democracy.
The House of Lords is not elected.
What is the significance of free and fair elections in a liberal democracy?
They ensure that the government reflects the will of the people and maintains legitimacy.
What does the term ‘civil society’ refer to?
Organizations and groups that operate independently from the government, promoting various interests and values.
True or False: The UK has a two-party system.
False
What is the main function of the opposition in the UK Parliament?
To challenge and scrutinize the government’s policies and decisions.
