IS Chapter 1 Flashcards

0
Q

Surfing the web

A

Activity of using links to explore the web

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1
Q

Server

A

A computer that provide services to other computers on a network

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2
Q

Operating system

A

A sets of program that coordinates all the activities among computer or mobile device hardware

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3
Q

Webpage

A

Each electronic document on the web; can contain text, graphics, audio, and video

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4
Q

Computer

A

Operate under a set of instructions stored as memory, put data into the system, process under specific instructions, produce information from the input, store information for future use

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5
Q

Resources

A

Hardware, software, data, and information

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6
Q

Loads

A

The process of copying software from storage to memory

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7
Q

Storage media

A

USB, hard disks, memory cards, optical discs

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8
Q

Digital divide

A

Gap between those with and without technology

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9
Q

Storage device

A

Device that records and/or retrieves items to and from storage media

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10
Q

Game console

A

Gaming devices designed for single or multiple players

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11
Q

Hot spot

A

A wireless network that provides Internet connections to mobile computers and devices

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12
Q

Target

A

Destination location on a storage device

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13
Q

Pinch

A

Touch gesture in which a user moves two fingers together

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14
Q

Text Message

A

A short note, typically fewer than 300 characters, sent to or from a smartphone or other mobile device.

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15
Q

Wiki

A

A collaborative website that allows users to create, add to, modify, or delete the content via their browser

16
Q

Stretch

A

Touch gesture in which user moves two fingers apart

17
Q

Mobile user

A

Anyone who use computer and mobile devices while away from a main office, home, or school

18
Q

Streaming

A

The process of transferring data in a continuous and even flow, which allows user to access and use a file while it is transmitting

19
Q

Small/Home Office User

A

Employees of companies with fewer than 50 employees and the self-employed who work from home

20
Q

Hard Disk

A

Storage device that includes one or more inflexible circular platters that use magnetic particles to store data, instructions, and information

21
Q

Online

A

A state of a computer or device being connected to a network

22
Q

Website

A

a collection of related webpages and associated items stored on a web server

23
Q

User Interface

A

Portion of software that controls how you enter data and instructions and how information is displayed on the screen

24
Q

Passphrase

A

Similar to a password; several words separated by spaces

25
Q

Web

A

A worldwide collection of electronic documents; short for World Wide Web

26
Q

Source

A

Original location on a storage device

27
Q

Bluetooth

A

Wireless communication technology that uses short-range radio signals to transmit data between two Bluetooth-enabled computers or devices

28
Q

Video Message

A

A short video clip, usually about 30 seconds, sent to or from a smartphone or other mobile device

29
Q

Convergence

A

Trends of computers and devices with technologies that overlap

30
Q

Memory Card

A

No bigger 1.5 inches in height or width

31
Q

Podcast

A

Recorded media that users can download or stream to a computer or portable media player

32
Q

CAM

A

Computer-aided Manufacturing

33
Q

Neural Network

A

A system that attempts to imitate the behavior of the human brain

34
Q

Power User

A

User who requires the capabilities of a powerful computer

35
Q

Camera Phone

A

A phone that can send picture messages

36
Q

Solid-State Drive

A

A storage device that typically uses flash memory to store data, instructions, and information, and that contains non moving parts.