I.S 8 reviewer Flashcards

1
Q

What can food tells us about the past?

A

Nutrition, Technology and social class

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2
Q

Foraging

A

until approximately 12,000 years ago , wild vegetarian

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3
Q

Hunting

A

Large animals, tools (weapons fire)

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3
Q

Herding

A

exploitation , animal domestication

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4
Q

Farming

A

plant domestication

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5
Q

Energy

A

the power or strength needed to sustain

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6
Q

First Energy Transition

A

Animals and fire for other uses
‘slash-and-burn’

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7
Q

second energy transition,

A

Waterwheels, windmills, and more

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8
Q

third energy transition

A

coal , steam engine, biomass fuel

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9
Q

Fourth energy transition

A

Electricity and petroleum

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10
Q

Fifth energy

A

Nuclear energy

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11
Q

50 megaton tsar bomb

A

Detonated in 1961

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12
Q

+
All societies begin with basic need for___

A

Food

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13
Q

Energy

A

power or strength

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14
Q

How energy related to global history

A

Increased complexity

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15
Q

Nagasaki and Hiroshima

16
Q

chernobyl

17
Q

The___grows depending on how much they one fed

18
Q

Migration and population

A

movement from one country and place or locality to another

19
Q

Belief in afterlife

A

they were survived beyond death

20
Q

Shamanism

A

Bridge between earthly word and spirit world

21
Q

Ancestor worship

A

dead relatives remained active in the spiritual realm

22
Q

High gods

A

all powerful creator deities

23
Q

spirit gods participating in human rights

A

Influenced by either prayer of sacrifice

24
Jared diamond
theory of geographic luck
25
Felipe fernandez
itch to civilized
26
Braudels
geographical and societal time
27
Civilization
been able to adjust therefore there is succeed over its natural environment
28
epidemic
epi (greek, "upon")
29
pandemic
pan ("all)
30
political ideology
beliefs that capture governments structure
31
government
leading and managing and regulating
32
contagious
revolutions
33
Monarchy
one
34
Aristocracy
few
35
democracy
many