I.S 8 reviewer Flashcards

1
Q

What can food tells us about the past?

A

Nutrition, Technology and social class

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2
Q

Foraging

A

until approximately 12,000 years ago , wild vegetarian

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3
Q

Hunting

A

Large animals, tools (weapons fire)

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3
Q

Herding

A

exploitation , animal domestication

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4
Q

Farming

A

plant domestication

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5
Q

Energy

A

the power or strength needed to sustain

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6
Q

First Energy Transition

A

Animals and fire for other uses
‘slash-and-burn’

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7
Q

second energy transition,

A

Waterwheels, windmills, and more

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8
Q

third energy transition

A

coal , steam engine, biomass fuel

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9
Q

Fourth energy transition

A

Electricity and petroleum

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10
Q

Fifth energy

A

Nuclear energy

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11
Q

50 megaton tsar bomb

A

Detonated in 1961

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12
Q

+
All societies begin with basic need for___

A

Food

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13
Q

Energy

A

power or strength

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14
Q

How energy related to global history

A

Increased complexity

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15
Q

Nagasaki and Hiroshima

A

1945

16
Q

chernobyl

A

1986

17
Q

The___grows depending on how much they one fed

A

society

18
Q

Migration and population

A

movement from one country and place or locality to another

19
Q

Belief in afterlife

A

they were survived beyond death

20
Q

Shamanism

A

Bridge between earthly word and spirit world

21
Q

Ancestor worship

A

dead relatives remained active in the spiritual realm

22
Q

High gods

A

all powerful creator deities

23
Q

spirit gods participating in human rights

A

Influenced by either prayer of sacrifice

24
Q

Jared diamond

A

theory of geographic luck

25
Q

Felipe fernandez

A

itch to civilized

26
Q

Braudels

A

geographical and societal time

27
Q

Civilization

A

been able to adjust therefore there is succeed over its natural environment

28
Q

epidemic

A

epi (greek, “upon”)

29
Q

pandemic

A

pan (“all)

30
Q

political ideology

A

beliefs that capture governments structure

31
Q

government

A

leading and managing and regulating

32
Q

contagious

A

revolutions

33
Q

Monarchy

A

one

34
Q

Aristocracy

A

few

35
Q

democracy

A

many