IS Flashcards

1
Q

Innate Immunity 1st line of defense

A

External: Physical: ‘‘CIMC’’ and Biochemical: ‘‘LESLy’’

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2
Q

Innate Immunity 2nd line of defense ;cellular

A

'’B E Ph A Nk’’

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3
Q

Innate Immunity 2nd line of defense ; Humoral

A

'’Com Cy Ly Pro Be’’

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4
Q

Adaptive 3rd line: cellular

A

'’Ly TBA P’’

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5
Q

Adaptive 3rd line: humoral

A

'’Cy An Co’’

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6
Q

chemical messenger that causes cells to migrate in a particular direction

A

Chemotaxis

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7
Q

Adherence of cells to vessel wall

A

Margination

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8
Q

movement of cells from blood to tissues

A

Diapedesis

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9
Q

directed margination of a cell in response to a chemical stimulus

A

Chemotaxis

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10
Q

cells capture and ingest foreign particles to eliminate invading pathogens

A

Phagocytosis

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11
Q

critical cytokine for orchestrating the immune response, particularly in promoting antibody production, allergic reactions, and alternative macrophage activation.

A

IL-4

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12
Q

most effective APC and the most potent phagocytic cell

A

Dendritic cells

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13
Q

intraglomerular mesangial cells

A

Kidneys

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14
Q

unique receptors to attach to microorganisms

A

TLRs

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15
Q

Normal chemokinesis (movement); Abnormal chemotactic(migration)

A

Job Syndrome

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16
Q

test for chemotactic (migration) activity of phagocytes

A

Boyden Chamber assay

17
Q

site where most blood cells mature including B and NK cells

A

Bone marrow

18
Q

for B cell activation and differentiation

19
Q

synthesis of heavy chain occurs in what stage of B cell maturation

A

Pre-B cell

20
Q

Surface marker of Pro-B cell

A

CD 19, 45R, 43, 24 AND C-kit

21
Q

coding for light chains on either Chromosome 2(kappa) and 22(lambda) has taken place by this stage

A

Immature B-cell

22
Q

important for intraction of B cell with T cells

A

CD 40
MHC class II