Irregular Verbs Flashcards

Learn French Irregular verbs by family

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1
Q

Regular -er verbs

A

je -e, tu -es, il -e, nous -ons, vous -ez, ils -ons

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2
Q

Regular -ir verbs

A

je -s, tu -s, il -t, nous -issons, vous -issez, ils -issent

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3
Q

Regular -er verbs

A

je -s, tu -s, ils -, nous -ons, vous -ez, ils -ons

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4
Q

Verbs like venir and tenir

A

venir (to come), revenir (to come back), convenir (to be convenient), devenir (to become), redevinir (to come again), parvenir (to reach, attain), se souvenir (de) (to remember); tenir (to have, to hold) appartenir (to belong to), contenir (to hold, to contain), maintenir (to maintain), obtenir (to obtain), retenir (to retain)

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5
Q

I come

A

je viens

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6
Q

you (inf) come

A

tu viens

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7
Q

he comes

A

il vient

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8
Q

we come

A

nous venons

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9
Q

they come

A

ils viennent

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10
Q

Venir and Tenir family congugation rules

A

-e to -ie in the singular forms and the 3rd person plural. Double consonant nn in the third person plural

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11
Q

you (inf) hold

A

tu tiens

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12
Q

we hold

A

nous tenons

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13
Q

You (formal) obtain

A

vous obtenez

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14
Q

We obtain

A

vous obtenons

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15
Q

They obtain

A

ils obtiennent

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16
Q

Vous _______ votre opinion (maintenir)

A

maintenez (You maintain your opinion)

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17
Q

To come back

A

revenir

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18
Q

Revinir

A

to come back

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19
Q

Redevenir

A

To become again

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20
Q

To become again

A

Redevenir

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21
Q

Parvenir

A

To reach, to attain

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22
Q

To reach, to attain

A

Parvenir

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23
Q

se souvenir (de)

A

to remember

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24
Q

To remember

A

se souvenir (de)

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25
Q

tenir

A

to have, to hold

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26
Q

To have, to hold

A

Tenir

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27
Q

appartenir

A

to belong to

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28
Q

To belong to

A

appartenir

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29
Q

contenir

A

contain

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30
Q

To contain

A

contenir

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31
Q

maintenir

A

to maintain

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32
Q

To maintain

A

maintenir

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33
Q

obtenir

A

To obtain

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34
Q

to obtain

A

obtenir

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35
Q

retenir

A

to retain

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36
Q

to retain

A

retenir

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37
Q

We retain

A

nous retenons

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38
Q

They belong to

A

ils appartiennent

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39
Q

He reaches

A

Il parvient

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40
Q

She becomes

A

Elle devient

41
Q

They remember

A

Ils se souviennent

42
Q

I remember

A

je me souviens

43
Q

You (inf) retain

A

tu retiens

44
Q

Put in singular: Les boîtes contiennent des papiers

A

Le boite contient des papers

45
Q

verbs with é in the infinitive, congugation rule

A

change é to è in all forms except the nous and vous forms

46
Q

céder

A

to yield, to cede

47
Q

célébrer

A

to celebrate

48
Q

compléter

A

to complete

49
Q

to complete

A

compléter

50
Q

to yield, to cede

A

céder

51
Q

to celebrate

A

célébrer

52
Q

compléter

A

to complete

53
Q

to complete

A

compléter

54
Q

considérer

A

to consider

55
Q

to consider

A

considérer

56
Q

espérer

A

to hope

57
Q

to hope

A

espérer

58
Q

interpréter

A

to interpret

59
Q

to interpret

A

interpréter

60
Q

posséder

A

to possess

61
Q

to possess

A

posséder

62
Q

précéder

A

to precede

63
Q

to precede

A

précéder

64
Q

préférer

A

to prefer

65
Q

to prefer

A

préférer

66
Q

protéger

A

to protect

67
Q

to protect

A

protéger

68
Q

répéter

A

to repeat

69
Q

to repeat

A

répéter

70
Q

We consider

A

Nous considérons

71
Q

they protect

A

ils protègent

72
Q

I prefer we wash it

A

Je préfère que nous la lavons

73
Q

I precede

A

Je précède

74
Q

verbs with -e- in the infinitive (next to the last syllable): conguation rule

A

the -e- changes to -è in all but the nous and vous forms (example verbs: lever, acheter, mener, amener, emmener, promener, élever, geler, peser)

75
Q

lever

A

to raise

76
Q

to raise

A

lever

77
Q

acheter

A

to buy

78
Q

to buy

A

acheter

79
Q

mener

A

to lead

80
Q

to lead

A

mener

81
Q

amener

A

to bring, to lead forward

82
Q

to bring,to lead forward

A

amener

83
Q

emmener

A

to take away, to lead away

84
Q

to take away, to lead away

A

emmener

85
Q

élever

A

to raise

86
Q

enlever

A

to remove, to take off

87
Q

to remove, to take off

A

enlever

88
Q

geler

A

to freeze

89
Q

to freeze

A

geler

90
Q

peser

A

to weigh

91
Q

It freezes

A

Il pèse

92
Q

We raise

A

nous levons

93
Q

you (form) buy

A

vous achetez

94
Q

you (inf) buy

A

tu achètes

95
Q

he leads

A

il mène

96
Q

i take away

A

je emmène

97
Q

they take a walk

A

elles promènent

98
Q

we weigh the vegetables

A

nous pesons les légumes