irregular verbs Flashcards

1
Q

abide

A

abode / abode - old use, Welcome to my humble abode

abided / abided - unable to tolerate

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2
Q

arise

A

arose / arisen

nastati

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3
Q

be

A

was/were - been

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4
Q

bear

A

bore - borne/born

born-again, well-born

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5
Q

beat

A

beat - beaten

beat-up, dead-beat

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6
Q

become

A

became - become

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7
Q

befall

A

befell - befallen
dogoditi se
A tragedy befell his daughter

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8
Q

begin

A

began - begun

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9
Q

behold

A

beheld - beheld
zagledati
His face was not a pleasant sight to behold

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10
Q

bend

A

bent - bent
on bended knee
hell-bent (determined)

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11
Q

bereave

A

bereaved - bereaved (He was bereaved of his wife)

bereft - bereft (He was bereft of all hope)

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12
Q

beseech

A

besought - besought or
beseeched - beseeched
They beseeched him to stay

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13
Q

bespeak

A

bespoke - bespoken

naročiti, bespoke craftsman/tailor, bespoke things (naročene)

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14
Q

bet

A

bet - bet

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15
Q

bid

A

bid - bid

bid - bade- bid (old use; to say, wish, order, tell) to bid goodbye

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16
Q

bind

A
bound - bound
wheelchair-bound
fog-bound motorway
tradition-bound
duty-bound
homeward-bound (on one's way home)
muscle-bound
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17
Q

bite

A

bit - bitten

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18
Q

bleed

A

bled - bled

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19
Q

blow

A

blew - blown
full-blown
wind-blown

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20
Q

break

A

broke - broken

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21
Q

breed

A

bred - bred

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22
Q

bring

A

brought - brought

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23
Q

broadcast

A

broadcast - broadcast

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24
Q

built

A

built - built

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25
Q

burn

A

burnt - burnt

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26
Q

burst

A

burst - burst

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27
Q

bust

A

bust - bust

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28
Q

buy

A

bought - bought

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29
Q

cast

A

cast - cast

vreči

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30
Q

catch

A

caught - caught

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31
Q

chide

A

chid - chid

karati npr. otroka

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32
Q

choose

A

chose - chosen

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33
Q

cleave

A

cleft - cleft (a cleft chin, to be caught in a cleft stick - difficult situation)
clove - cloven (a cloven hoof)
cleaved - cleaved

razklati

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34
Q

cling

A

clung - clung

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35
Q

come

A

came - come

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36
Q

cost

A

cost - cost

costed - costed (to calculate the price to be charged for - The builder costed the job at 150€)

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37
Q

creep

A

crept - crept

plaziti se

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38
Q

to deal

A

dealt - dealt

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39
Q

dig

A

dug - dug

or digged - digged

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40
Q

do

A

did - done

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41
Q

draw

A

drew - drawn

drawn-out
horse-drawn (pulled by horses)

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42
Q

dream

A

dreamt - dreamt

dreamed - dreamed

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43
Q

drink

A

drank - drunk / drunken

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44
Q

drive

A

drove - driven

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45
Q

dwell

A

dwelt - dwelt
or dwelled - dwelled

prebivati
groups of people still dwell in these caves

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46
Q

eat

A

ate - eaten

eaten-up
moth-eaten

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47
Q

fall

A

fell - fallen

fall guy - scapegoat

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48
Q

feed

A

fed - fed

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49
Q

feel

A

felt - felt

felt-tip pen

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50
Q

fight

A

fought - fought

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51
Q

find

A

found - found

new-found

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52
Q

flee

A

fled - fled

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53
Q

fling

A

flung - flung
vreči

far-flung : far away

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54
Q

fly

A

flew - flown

high-flown; very grand, formal

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55
Q

forbear

A

forbore - forborne

vzdrževati se
She could not forbear a smile.

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56
Q

forbid

A

forbade - forbidden

forbidden fruit

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57
Q

forget

A

forgot - forgotten

forget-me-not

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58
Q

forgive

A

forgave - forgiven

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59
Q

forsake

A

forsook - forsaken

zapustiti
god-forsaken (far from cities, containing nothing useful, very bad condition)

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60
Q

forswear

A

forswore - forsworn

odreči se

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61
Q

freeze

A

froze - frozen

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62
Q

get

A

got - got /gotten

ill-gotten ; obtained by dishonest means
get-up ; unusual, ridiculous

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63
Q

give

A

gave - given

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64
Q

gird

A

girded - girded
girt - girt

opasati se

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65
Q

go

A

went -gone

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66
Q

grind

A

ground - ground

zmleti
stone-ground (flour, bread)

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67
Q

grow

A

grew - grown

home-grown
full-grown
grown-up

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68
Q

hang

A

hung - hung
hanged - hanged (death by hanging)

a hung jury, parliament

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69
Q

have

A

had - had

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70
Q

hear

A

heard - heard

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71
Q

heave

A

heaved - heaved (dvigati)

hove - hove (to move in the stated direction, or to stop)

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72
Q

hew

A

hewed - hewed / hewn

sekati
rough-hewn ; grobo obdelan

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73
Q

hide

A

hid - hid

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74
Q

hit

A

hit - hit

hit and miss
hit-and-run
pinch-hit ; do something for them bc they are unexpectedly unable to do it

75
Q

hold

A

held - held

76
Q

hurt

A

hurt - hurt

77
Q

keep

A

kept - kept

78
Q

kneel

A

knelt - knelt

kneeled - kneeled

79
Q

know

A

knew - known

know-all, know-it-all
know-how (He hasn’t got the know-how to run a farm)

80
Q

lay

A

laid - laid
POLOŽITI

laid-back
lay-by (by the side of the road where cars can stop for a while)

81
Q

lead

A

led - led

lead-in (an introduction before the main subject or event)

82
Q

lean

A

leaned - leaned

leant - leant

83
Q

leap

A

leaped - leaped
leapt - leapt

leap year

84
Q

learn

A

learned - learned

learnt - learnt

85
Q

leave

A

left - left

left-luggage

86
Q

lend

A

lent - lent

87
Q

let

A

let - let

88
Q

lie

A

lay- lain

LEŽATI

89
Q

light

A

lit - lit

star-lit sky

90
Q

lose

A

lost - lost

91
Q

make

A

made - made

custom-made
made-to-measure (made by tailor to fit you)
made-up
tailor-made

92
Q

mean

A

meant - meant

well-meant

93
Q

meet

A

met - met

94
Q

mow

A

mowed - mown

95
Q

pay

A

paid - paid

96
Q

put

A

put - put

put-down
put-upon ; treated badly

97
Q

quit

A

quit - quit

98
Q

read

A

read - read

99
Q

rend

A

rent - rent

RAZTRGATI

100
Q

rid

A

rid - rid

101
Q

ride

A

rode - ridden

102
Q

ring

A

rang - rung

103
Q

rise

A

rose - risen

high-rise buildings

104
Q

run

A

ran - run

close-run ; it was a close run
re-run
run-down

105
Q

saw

A

sawed - sawn

žagati

106
Q

say

A

said - said

107
Q

see

A

saw- seen

108
Q

seek

A

sought - sought

sought- after ; is a great demand, bc it is rare or of good quality

109
Q

seethe

A

sod - sodden

vreti, kipeti
whiskey-sodden
rain-soddem

110
Q

sell

A

sold - sold

sell-by date ; expiration date
sold out

111
Q

send

A

sent - sent

heaven-sent
send-off ; to give away a send-off (saying goodbye to someone who is going away)
send-up ; a piece of writing/acting imitating someone/smth in a funny manner

112
Q

set

A

set - set

deep-set (of eyes) - further back in the face than most peoples eyes
heavy-set (of people) - having a large, solid body

113
Q

sew

A

sewed- sewn

114
Q

shake

A

shook - shaken

115
Q

shear

A

shore - shorn
STRIČI

shorn hair
an age shorn of faith

116
Q

shed

A

shed - shed

preliti

117
Q

shine

A

shone - shone

118
Q

shoe

A

shod - shod

podkovati

119
Q

shoot

A

shot - shot

shoot-out

120
Q

show

A

showed- shown

show-off

121
Q

shrink

A

shrank - shrunk

shrink-wrapped ; tightly wrapped

122
Q

shut

A

shut - shut

open-and-shut ; easily decided case because the facts are very clear

123
Q

sing

A

sang - sung

124
Q

sink

A

sank - sunk /sunken

125
Q

sit

A

sat - sat

to have a sit-down ; rest
a sit-down protest

126
Q

slay

A

slew - slain

ubiti

127
Q

sleep

A

slept- slept

128
Q

slide

A

slid - slid

129
Q

sling

A

slang - slung

zalučati, vreči
low-slung chairs

130
Q

slink

A

slunk - slunk

plaziti se

131
Q

slit

A

slit - slit

132
Q

smell

A

smelt - smelt

133
Q

smite

A

smote -smitten

udarjati

to be smitten: in love or impressed

134
Q

sow

A

sowed - sown

sejati

135
Q

speak

A

spoke-spoken

136
Q

speed

A

sped - sped

137
Q

spell

A

spelt-spelt

138
Q

spent

A

spent - spent

139
Q

spill

A

spilt - spilt

140
Q

spin

A

spun - spun

141
Q

spit

A

spat- spat

142
Q

split

A

split- split

split-ends
split-personality
split second
split-level house

143
Q

spoil

A

spoilt - spoilt

144
Q

spread

A

spread - spread

145
Q

spring

A

sprang- sprung

skočiti

146
Q

stand

A

stood - stood

stand-alone; independent
stand-in
stand-off
stand-offish

147
Q

steal

A

stole - stolen

148
Q

stick

A

stuck - stuck

non-stick
stick-on
stuck-up

149
Q

sting

A

stang-stung

150
Q

stink

A

stank-stunk

151
Q

strew

A

strewed -strewn

trositi
litter-strewn street
rock-strewn hillside

152
Q

strike

A

struck - stricken

153
Q

string

A

strung - strung

napeti

154
Q

strive

A

strove - striven

155
Q

swear

A

swore - sworn

156
Q

sweat

A

sweat-sweat

157
Q

sweep

A

swept-swept

rain-swept

158
Q

swell

A

swelled - swolen /swelled

159
Q

swim

A

swam - swum

160
Q

swing

A

swung- swung

swing door

161
Q

take

A

took-taken

double take

162
Q

teach

A

taught - taught

163
Q

tear

A

tore - torn

164
Q

tell

A

told - told

165
Q

think

A

thought - thought

a think piece- article
think-thank: group of experts working together

166
Q

thrive

A

throve - thriven

uspevati

167
Q

throw

A

threw- thrown

168
Q

thrust

A

thrust - thrust

169
Q

tread

A

trod-trodden

stopati, pohoditi
well-trodden

170
Q

understand

A

understood-understood

171
Q

wake

A

woke - woken

172
Q

wear

A

wore-worn

173
Q

weave

A

wove - woven/wove

tkati

174
Q

wed

A

wed - wed

175
Q

weep

A

wept-wept

176
Q

wet

A

wet-wet

177
Q

win

A

won- won

178
Q

wind

A

wound - wound

naviti

179
Q

withdraw

A

withdrew-withdrawn

180
Q

withhold

A

withheld-witheld

181
Q

withstand

A

withstood- withstood

182
Q

wring

A

wrung-wrung

izžeti

183
Q

write

A

wrote-written

184
Q

glid

A

ignore