Irregular conjugation rules Flashcards

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1
Q

Vowel + -cer, ucir

A

Add a ‘z’ before the ‘c’ for ‘yo’

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2
Q

Conocer

A

To know/meet - Yo conozco

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3
Q

Parecer

A

To seem - Yo parezco

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4
Q

Conducir

A

To drive - Yo conduzco

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5
Q

Aparecer

A

To appear - Yo aparezco

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6
Q

Crecer

A

To grow - Yo crezco

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7
Q

Merecer

A

To deserve - Yo merezco

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8
Q

Ofrecer

A

To offer - Yo ofrezco

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9
Q

Obedecer

A

To obey - Yo obedezco

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10
Q

-Uir

A

Add ‘-y’ for everything except ‘tros’ forms

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11
Q

Destruir

A

To destroy - Yo destruyo

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12
Q

Concluir

A

To conclude - Yo concluyo

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13
Q

Contribuir

A

To contribute - Yo contribuyo

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14
Q

Influir

A

To influence - Yo influyo

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15
Q

Huir

A

To escape - Yo huyo

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16
Q

-Guir

A

Take off the ‘u’ for ‘yo’

17
Q

Seguir

A

To follow - Yo sigo

18
Q

Distinguir

A

To distinguish - Yo distingo

19
Q

Extinguir

A

To extinguish - Yo extingo

20
Q

Proseguir

A

To continue - Yo prosigo

21
Q

Perseguir

A

To pursue - Yo persigo

22
Q

-Ger/gir

A

‘-G’ changes to ‘j’ in ‘yo’ form

23
Q

Acoger

A

To greet - Yo acojo

24
Q

Afligir

A

To afflict - Yo aflijo

25
Q

Coger

A

To catch/grab - Yo cojo

26
Q

Corregir

A

To correct - Yo correjo

27
Q

Dirigir

A

To direct - Yo dirijo

28
Q

Emerger

A

To emerge - Yo emerjo

29
Q

Encoger

A

To shrink - Yo encojo

30
Q

Resurgir

A

To reappear - Yo resurjo

31
Q

Sumergir

A

To submerge - Yo sumerjo

32
Q

Urgir

A

To urge - Yo urjo

33
Q

Consonant + -cer/cir

A

Just change the ‘c’ to a ‘z’ for ‘yo’

34
Q

Convencer

A

To convince - Yo convenzo

35
Q

Ejercer

A

To exert - Yo ejerzo

36
Q

Esparcir

A

To disperse - Yo esparzo

37
Q

Fruncir

A

To frown - Yo frunzo

38
Q

Vencer

A

To vanquish - Yo venzo

39
Q

Zurcir

A

To darn - Yo zurzo