Iron Structures Flashcards

1
Q

What structure is ferrite?

A

BCC

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2
Q

At what temperature does ferrite exist?

A

Below 910 degrees Celsius

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3
Q

Ferrite: Magnetic or non-magnetic

A

Magnetic

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4
Q

Describe the properties of a ferrite material

A

Soft and Ductile

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5
Q

What structure is Austenite?

A

FCC

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6
Q

At what temperature does Austenite exist?

A

910-1391 degrees Celsius

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7
Q

Austenite: Magnetic or non magnetic

A

Non Magnetic

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8
Q

Describe Austenite

A

Soft, moderately strong and paramagnetic

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9
Q

Carbon content of Cementite?

A

6.7%

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10
Q

Describe Cementite

A

Very hard and brittle

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11
Q

The mechanical properties of steels largely depend on the amount of …………..

A

Cementite

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12
Q

What structure is pearlite?

A

A Eutectoid structure

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13
Q

What does pearlite consist of?

A

Alternating layers of Cementite and ferrite

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14
Q

Which structure is stable over the UCP?

A

Austenite

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15
Q

Pure Austenitic steel is produced when the material is heated to …………

A

Above the upper critical point

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16
Q

The amount of carbon to produce a totally pearlitic structure is …….

A

0.8%

17
Q

The formation of steel depends upon?

A

The formation of austenite into pearlite

18
Q

The hardness of steel depends on?

A

The formation of cementite

19
Q

The properties of pearlite is?

A

It is strong without being brittle

20
Q

Wrought Iron is …….

A

Soft and malleable