Iron Age And Celts Flashcards

0
Q

Brehon law

A

Brehon Law is the body of ancient native law which was generally operational in Gaelic areas until the completion of the English conquest of Ireland in the early 17th century.

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1
Q

Iron Age

A

The Iron Age is the period of European history that dates from around 800 BC to the Roman Conquest when iron was first used instead of bronze to make tools and

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2
Q

Annals

A

A number of Irish annals were compiled up to and shortly after the end of the 17th century.
Annals were originally a means by which monks determined the yearly chronology of feast days. Over time, the obituaries of priests, abbots and bishops were added, along with that of notable political events.

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3
Q

Tuath

A

The Tuath. In the distant past the term tuath signified a clan or tribal family. In later times it came to mean a unit of territory namely the ancestral or patrimonial …

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4
Q

A

The rí was the king

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5
Q

Derbhine

A

Derbhine was the royal family

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6
Q

Aos dána

A

The aos dána were the highly respected e.g doctors and craftsmen

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7
Q

Druids

A

The Druids were priests.

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8
Q

Filí

A

The filí were the pouts etc…

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9
Q

Bard

A

Www

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10
Q

Rath

A

Raths were ring forts or cashels were family’s lived

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11
Q

Cashel

A

A cashel is a stone rath

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12
Q

Souterrains

A

Souterrains crannóg hillfort promontory fort rotary quern stone liéne

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13
Q

Crannógs

A

Were man made islands

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14
Q

Hillforts

A

Hillforts were much like raths but much bigger and build on a hill

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15
Q

Promontory forts

A

Promontory forts were build on cliff edges and were used for religious reasons and sacrifices.

16
Q

Rotary quern stone

A

A rotary quern stone was used to make flour

17
Q

Léine

A

Léine was used to make cloths for the rich

18
Q

Crois

A

A crois was something used to tie a mans tunic together.

19
Q

Brats

A

Brats were cloaks wore by women

20
Q

Woad

A

Woad is a blue dye made from a plant

21
Q

Ogham

A

Ogham was the earliest form of writing in Ireland.