Irene Gold pathology Flashcards

1
Q

degeneration from Calcium infiltration into normal tissues (Hyperviatminosis D)

A

Calcification, Metastatic Calcification

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2
Q

degeneration from Calcium influx into abnormal/damaged tissue (Calcification of aorta, atherosclerosis)

A

Calcification, Dystrophic

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3
Q

Degeneration Due to chronic infection like tuberculosis

A

caseous necrosis

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4
Q

Degeneration due todenaturing of protins (myocardial infarction)

A

Coagulation

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5
Q

Degeneration due to fat deposits (nutmeg liver: heat= tabby cat heart

A

FATTY DEGENERATION

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6
Q

degeneration that completely liquified (CNS or SKin)

A

Liquefacation

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7
Q

Degeneration of peripheral nerves (node of ranvier)

A

Wallerien degeneration

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8
Q

decrease in size (muscle)

A

atrophy

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9
Q

increase in size (muscle)

A

hypertrophy

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10
Q

Increae in cells (goiter, pregnant uterus)

A

hyperplasia

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11
Q

changing cell types (PCCE changing to stratified squamous in smoker)

A

Metaplasia

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12
Q

changes in size, shape or function of a cell (precancerous, last reversible stage)

A

Dysplasia

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13
Q

Cancer = complete disorganization of cell (squamous cell carcinoma)

A

anaplasia

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14
Q

found in bone, muscle , ligaments, fascia

A

type 1 collagen

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15
Q

found in nucleus propulsis

A

type 2 collagen

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16
Q

“reticular collagen” seen in early would healing (requires vitamin C)

A

type 3 collagen

17
Q

basement membrane

A

type 4 collagen

18
Q

black lung, coal miners, (caplans syndrom = _____ +RA)

A

antracosis

19
Q

leads to mesothelioma, malignant tumor (construction)

A

asbestosis

20
Q

endemic fungus on eastern seabord (florida to nova scotia)

A

bastomycosis

21
Q

cotton dust from farmers (brown lung)

A

bysinosis

22
Q

endemic fungus in southwest desserts (san joquin valley fever)

A

coccidiomysosis

23
Q

endemic fungus around missisippi or ohio

A

histomycosis/ histoplasmosis

24
Q

iron dust in the lungs

A

siderosis

25
Q
A