Iran Flashcards

1
Q

Bxplain the Iranian Revolution. Who left power, who gained power, etc.

A
  1. reason for the revolution was to stop the oppression under the western secular (non-religious) policies of the authoritarian Shah (king) of Iran Mohammed Reza Pahlavi. It replaced an authoritarian monarchy with theocratic republic
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2
Q

Dissatisfaction among young Iranian adults led to what action in Tehran against Americans? The Hostage Crisis.

A

The capture of 52 Americans living in the American Embassy in Tehran in 1979. held hostage for 444 days. response to President’s decision to allow Iran’s deposed Shah, a pro-Western King who had been expelled from his country some months before, to come to the United States for cancer treatment.

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3
Q

Define theocracy. What are the characteris stics of the theocratic regime in Iran?

A

form of government in which a religious institution is the source from which all authority derives. theocratic regime has the majority of power. little opportunty to express their views and exercise individual rights.

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4
Q

What is the title of the leader of Iran? (religious leader)

A

The Ayatollah or Supreme Leader

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5
Q

What happen when Iran wanted to take back control of it’s oil from Great Britain?

A

The United States and Great Britain staged a coup attempt to remove the Prime Minister from power and make sure the Shah maintained power in
the region.

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