Iran Flashcards

1
Q

What are some of the things that make Iran a unique country from the other Arab nations?

A

The culture and language. Most Iranians are Persian and not Arabs.

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2
Q

How does its government impact the lives of the Iranians and who/what governs Iran?

A

Supreme leader. It effects how people work and what they do for a living.

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3
Q

If Iran is a theocracy, then that would make which person the most important person in the government?

A

Ayatollah

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4
Q

why did Iran want a revolution?

A

The shah became an ally of US and Great Britain and tried to modernize Iran.

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5
Q

Iran and the US had a good relationship until the late 1970s, but what events happened to change that?

A

Students took over 50 Americans to Tehran and kept them hostage.

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6
Q

Who was the US president, elected in 1980 (took office in 1981) who the Iranians hoped would work with them?

A

Jimmy Carter

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7
Q

What language is spoken?

A

Farsi

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8
Q

What is the major ethnic group?

A

Persian

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9
Q

People work hard in a number of industries in Iran, but what are the top three?

A

Oil production, production of carpets, and agriculture sector.

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10
Q

What is Nowruz?

A

The Persian new year where they put goldfish out and spend most the day outdoors.

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11
Q

Tehran

A

Iran’s capital

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12
Q

Shah

A

King

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13
Q

A drastic change in a country’s government and way of life.

A

Revolution

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14
Q

A government ruled by religious leaders

A

Theocracy

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15
Q

What empires were part of what is now Iran?

A

The Persian and Muslim empire.

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16
Q

To which culture group do most Iranians belong?

A

Islam/Persian

17
Q

What ethnic groups are found in Iran?

A

Azerbaijani, Kurds, Arabs, and Turks

18
Q

What is the main branch of Islam

A

Shia (66 million)

19
Q

What other religions are practiced in Iran?

A

Christianity, Judaism, etc.

20
Q

What happened in 1978?

A

Iranians started a revolution

21
Q

Who else runs the country?

A

Elected President and Parliament

22
Q

Who is the current president of Iran?

A

Mahmoud Ahmadminajad

23
Q

What is the capital of the Persian Empire?

A

Persepolis