IR Spectroscopy Flashcards

1
Q

What wave numbers are double carbon-oxygen bonds located at on the IR Spectrum?

A

1650-1850

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2
Q

If a double carbon oxygen bond does not exist, what functional group does a U-shaped -H band above 3000 signify?

A

Alcohol?

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3
Q

If a double carbon oxygen bond does not exist, what functional group does a W-shaped -H band above 3000 signify?

A

primary amine

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4
Q

If a double carbon oxygen bond does not exist, what functional group does a V-shaped -H band above 3000 signify?

A

secondary amine

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5
Q

If a double carbon oxygen bond does not exist, what functional group does a spike shaped -H band above 3000 and a stretch at 2100-2260 signify?

A

terminal alkyne

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6
Q

If a double carbon oxygen bond and -H band above 3000 don’t exist, what functional group does a strong band at 2200 signify?

A

a carbon-nitrogen triple bond

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7
Q

If a double carbon oxygen bond and -H band above 3000 don’t exist, what functional group does a weak band at 2200 signify?

A

internal alkyne

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8
Q

If a double carbon oxygen bonded an -H band above 3000 don’t exist, what functional group does a band at 1350 and 1550 signify?

A

nitro

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9
Q

If a double carbon oxygen bond and -H band above 3000 don’t exist, what functional group does a strong band at 1000-1200 signify?

A

ether

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10
Q

If a carbon-oxygen band does exist and there is a W-shaped peak from 3000-4000, what functional group is represented?

A

primary amide

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11
Q

If a carbon-oxygen band does exist and there is a V-shaped peak from 3000-4000, what functional group is represented?

A

secondary amide

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12
Q

If a carbon-oxygen band does exist and there broad band from 3200-2000, what functional group is represented?

A

carboxylic acid

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13
Q

If a carbon-oxygen bond does exist, there is no peak from 3000-4000, and a W-shaped peak exists at 2720 and 2820, what function group is represented?

A

aldehyde

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14
Q

If a carbon-oxygen bond does exist, there is no peak from 3000-4000, and a strong band exists from 1000-1200, what function group is represented?

A

ester

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15
Q

If a carbon-oxygen bond does exist, there is no peak from 3000-4000, and there are 2 double carbon-oxygen bonds at 1750 and 1850, what functional group is represented?

A

anhydride

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16
Q

If there is only a carbon-oxygen double bond what functional group is represented?

A

ketone