IR and NMR Flashcards

1
Q

What is the frequency of alcohol and phenol O-H?

A

3200-3600 broad stretch

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2
Q

What is the frequency of carboxylic acid O-H?

A

2500-3000 broad stretch

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3
Q

What is the frequency of Amine N-H?

A

3300-3500

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4
Q

What is the frequency of amide N-H?

A

3350-3500

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5
Q

What is the frequency of Alkane C-H?

A

<3000

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6
Q

What is the frequency of Alkene C-H?

A

> 3000

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7
Q

What is the frequency of alkyne C-H?

A

~3300

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8
Q

What is the frequency of aldehyde C-H?

A

2820 and 2720

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9
Q

What is the frequency of Nitrile C=N?

A

~2200

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10
Q

What is the frequency of Alkyne C (triple bond) C?

A

~2100

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11
Q

What is the frequency of ketone C=O?

A

1715

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12
Q

What is the frequency of aldehyde C=O?

A

1725

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13
Q

What is the frequency of esters C=O?

A

1735

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14
Q

What is the frequency of carboxylic acid C=O?

A

1710

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15
Q

What is the frequency of amide C=O?

A

1650

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16
Q

What is the frequency of alkene C=C?

A

1620-1680

17
Q

What is the frequency of aromatic C=C?

A

1600, 1500, 1450

18
Q

What is the frequency of alcohol, ester, ether C-O?

A

1050-1300

19
Q

NMR spectra: aliphatic C-H

A

0-2

20
Q

NMR spectra: CH on C next to pi bonds X=C-C-H

A

2-3

21
Q

NMR spectra: C-H where C is attached to an electronegative atom X-C-H

A

3-4

22
Q

NMR spectra: Alkene =C-H

A

4-6

23
Q

NMR spectra: Aryl CH

A

9-6

24
Q

NMR spectra: aldehyde COH

A

9-10

25
Q

NMR spectra: acid COOH

A

10-12

26
Q

NMR spectra: Equation for number of hydrogens

A

N=

N+1