IPT Flashcards
What are risk factors for IPT?
Surgery, larger prostate size, increasing patient age
What are risk factors for climicturia or sexual arousal incontinence?
Closer to surgery time, prior turp, shorter urethra and penile length
Can occur in surgery or radiation pts
What should you counsel patients to do prior to prostatectomy?
PFPT
What do you need to counsel patients undergoing TURP or prostatectomy after radiation?
Increased chance for incontinence
What’s the earliest you can do IPT surgery after prostatectomy?
6 months. But need to counsel patients undergoing it make take one year on conservative tx
Name hx for IPT
Characterize incontinence
Severity
Progression
Which activities
Does it occur at night.
Urgency, strong desire?
Pads?
Past tx
What are tx options?
Non-surgical: caths (condom and urethral), penile clamps, pads
What should be performed prior to surgery?
Cystoscopy
What are risks of AUS?
Erosion, persistent incontinence, infection, pain, mechanical failure
What is important for AUS placement?
Must be cognitively there
In patients who undergo radiation, which intervention is preferred?
AUS. And even then, continence rates are achieved less than non radiated
Are bulking agents recommended?
No
What are risk fxs for AUS erosion?
Radiation
Prior urethral surgery
IPP placement
Prior erosion
Possibly cuff size
And technique of placement
What are failure rates of AUS?
24% at 5 yrs, 50% at 10 years
How long to wait after AUS explant for infection?
3 mths
How to manage cuff erosion?
Explant and leave catheter for a few weeks
What to do if persistent incontinence post AUS?
Through hp, make sure they are using it right!!
If prb is of concern, do u/s
Cysto to see if bad cuff size
If device is working - get UDS!!
In revision, what are some options?
Move cuff to different location
Change prb location
Change cuff size
Tandem cuff
Treatment options for climicturia?
Some resolve on own
Empty bladder prior to sex
Use condoms
Orgasm while supine
PFME
Penile tension loop
AUS
Sling
Graft to bottom of bilateral corporatomies of IPP