IPT Flashcards

1
Q

What are risk factors for IPT?

A

Surgery, larger prostate size, increasing patient age

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2
Q

What are risk factors for climicturia or sexual arousal incontinence?

A

Closer to surgery time, prior turp, shorter urethra and penile length

Can occur in surgery or radiation pts

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3
Q

What should you counsel patients to do prior to prostatectomy?

A

PFPT

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4
Q

What do you need to counsel patients undergoing TURP or prostatectomy after radiation?

A

Increased chance for incontinence

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5
Q

What’s the earliest you can do IPT surgery after prostatectomy?

A

6 months. But need to counsel patients undergoing it make take one year on conservative tx

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6
Q

Name hx for IPT

A

Characterize incontinence
Severity
Progression
Which activities
Does it occur at night.
Urgency, strong desire?
Pads?
Past tx

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7
Q

What are tx options?

A

Non-surgical: caths (condom and urethral), penile clamps, pads

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8
Q

What should be performed prior to surgery?

A

Cystoscopy

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9
Q

What are risks of AUS?

A

Erosion, persistent incontinence, infection, pain, mechanical failure

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10
Q

What is important for AUS placement?

A

Must be cognitively there

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11
Q

In patients who undergo radiation, which intervention is preferred?

A

AUS. And even then, continence rates are achieved less than non radiated

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12
Q

Are bulking agents recommended?

A

No

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13
Q

What are risk fxs for AUS erosion?

A

Radiation
Prior urethral surgery
IPP placement
Prior erosion
Possibly cuff size
And technique of placement

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14
Q

What are failure rates of AUS?

A

24% at 5 yrs, 50% at 10 years

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15
Q

How long to wait after AUS explant for infection?

A

3 mths

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16
Q

How to manage cuff erosion?

A

Explant and leave catheter for a few weeks

17
Q

What to do if persistent incontinence post AUS?

A

Through hp, make sure they are using it right!!
If prb is of concern, do u/s
Cysto to see if bad cuff size

If device is working - get UDS!!

18
Q

In revision, what are some options?

A

Move cuff to different location
Change prb location
Change cuff size
Tandem cuff

19
Q

Treatment options for climicturia?

A

Some resolve on own
Empty bladder prior to sex
Use condoms
Orgasm while supine
PFME
Penile tension loop
AUS
Sling
Graft to bottom of bilateral corporatomies of IPP